The Science of CO2: Debunking the Saturation Myth скачать в хорошем качестве

The Science of CO2: Debunking the Saturation Myth

Is the greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide saturated? Is CO2 already absorbing all the infrared (heat) energy that it can? Does this mean CO2 can’t cause global warming or climate change? This argument was first proposed by Knut Ångström over a century ago and it continues to be used by science deniers and so called climate ‘skeptics’ today. In this video we investigate the history and science behind it, explain why it is wrong and debunk William Happer in the process. Watch on to find out more! Videos debunking Happer’s other claims: Global Warming Has Paused:    • Is Global Warming Over?   Climate Models are Inaccurate:    • Are climate models wrong? (Naomi Seibt & C...   More CO2 is a good thing:    • Is CO2 really plant food?   A wonderful video explaining the physics of the greenhouse effect in more detail:    • The Greenhouse Effect Explained - Sixty Sy...   Original Video:    • Conversation UPDATE: William Happer   Further Reading on the ‘saturation argument’: https://royalsociety.org/topics-polic... https://www.realclimate.org/index.php... https://www.realclimate.org/index.php... https://skepticalscience.com/saturate... Further reading on the Greenhouse Effect/Infrared radiation: https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/pap... https://doi.org/10.1002/wea.2072 https://maths.ucd.ie/met/cess/FoundCl... Archer (2007): https://maths.ucd.ie/met/cess/FoundCl... Zhong & Haigh (2013): https://courses.seas.harvard.edu/clim... Pierrehumburt (2011): https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~rtp1/pap... On the History of Greenhouse Theory: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1477-8696.1... Landmark Climate Studies which refuted Angstrom: Hulburt (1931): https://journals.aps.org/pr/abstract/... Callender (1938): https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com... Plass (1956): https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/a... Modern Studies linking present warming to CO2: Harries et al. (2001): https://www.nature.com/articles/35066553 Evans & Puckrin (2006): https://ams.confex.com/ams/Annual2006... Santer et al. (2013): https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1305332110 Feldman et al. (2015): https://www.nature.com/articles/natur... Happer's own estimates of greenhouse warming from doubling CO2 (which contradict his claims of saturation): https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03098 A meta-analysis of hundreds of studies calculating the warming expected from doubling CO2: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.c... Media Credits: Sound effects obtained from https://www.zapsplat.com Intro footage adapted from: “Sandro”    • Free HD Footage - Earth From Space   Video of chimney against sunset by Super Lunar from Pexels Video of rotating earth: Free HD Videos - No Copyright Video Source: https://bit.ly/2CbkIcQ Video of waterfall: Video by Engin Akyurt from Pexels Drone video of woman in natural pool: Video by Mikhail Nilov from Pexels Timelapse of a city by Vitaly Vlasov from Pexels Video of chimney emissions by Anthony Shkraba from Pexels Video of woods: Video by Kelly Lacy from Pexels Video of sunlight through a leaf by Peter Fowler from Pexels Video of orange sun by Sosa Films from Pexels Video of forest fire by Sosa Films from Pexels Video of sand dunes by Simon Stolzenbach from Pexels Timelapse of stormclouds by Felipe David from Pexels Video of dry grass by Kelly Lacy from Pexels Video of ‘flood’ by Abraham Braun from Pexels Video of city next to the sea by Johnny from Pexels Video flying above clouds by Pressmaster from Pexels