Must-Visit Place to See in Varanasi | Sarnath | A Buddhist Pilgrimage Place скачать в хорошем качестве

Must-Visit Place to See in Varanasi | Sarnath | A Buddhist Pilgrimage Place

After attaining enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, the Buddha visited Sarnath near Varanasi and e preached his first discourse in the deer park to set in motion the 'Wheel of the Dharma'. The wheel symbolises samsara (world), the eternal round of existence which goes on and on, life after life because of ceaseless cravings and desire. Sarnath is one of the most holy Buddhist sites as here, the stream of the Buddha's teaching first flowed. A monastic tradition flourished for over 1,500 years on the site of the deer park at Sarnath. In the 3rd century BC, Mauryan emperor Ashoka erected the Lion Capital of Ashoka - a column 15.24 meters in height which had four lions as its capital. It can be seen in the Sarnath Museum - the oldest site museum of Archaeological Survey of India, located in Sarnath. The Lion Capital of Ashoka was adopted as the emblem of the modern Indian republic. In 1194 AD, Muslim conqueror Kutubuddin Aibak razed the city of Sarnath to the ground. Sarnath became a forest of debris with the historical ruins buried below. And the remains of Sarnath was excavated in 1798 AD. This ancient place that dates back to 3 B.C. still reverberates with tranquility and vibrations charged by Buddha and monks who lived and meditated here for over 1,500 years. #buddhism #sarnath #sarnathvaranasi #buddhiststory #buddha #indianhistory