Parasitic diarrhea caused by various parasites that infect the gastrointestinal tract ; Overview скачать в хорошем качестве

Parasitic diarrhea caused by various parasites that infect the gastrointestinal tract ; Overview

Parasitic diarrhea is caused by infections from parasites that invade the gastrointestinal tract. Common culprits include Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium, and Entamoeba histolytica. These parasites are often transmitted through contaminated water, food, or surfaces, and they thrive in areas with poor sanitation. Symptoms Watery or loose stools Abdominal cramps Nausea and vomiting Fatigue and dehydration Weight loss in prolonged cases Diagnosis and Treatment Diagnosis typically involves stool tests to identify the specific parasite. Treatment depends on the parasite involved: Giardia lamblia: Treated with medications like metronidazole or tinidazole. Cryptosporidium: Managed with nitazoxanide and supportive care. Entamoeba histolytica: Treated with metronidazole followed by a luminal agent like paromomycin. Prevention Drink clean, treated water. Wash hands thoroughly, especially before eating or preparing food. Avoid consuming undercooked or raw foods in areas with poor sanitation #Diarrhea