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Union Government structure and functions | Indian Constitution

#snsinstitutions #snsdesignthinkers #designthinking The Union Government refers to the central government of a country that typically governs and oversees matters of national importance. The structures and functions of a Union Government vary from country to country, but a generic description can be provided. Structures: Executive Branch: Head of State: Often a President or Monarch, serving as the ceremonial figurehead. Head of Government: Typically a Prime Minister, responsible for the day-to-day administration. Cabinet: Comprising ministers responsible for various portfolios, assisting in decision-making. Legislative Branch: Parliament/Congress: A bicameral or unicameral legislature responsible for making laws. Upper House: Often a Senate or House of Lords, representing states or regions. Lower House: Such as the House of Commons, representing the people directly. Judicial Branch: Supreme Court: The highest court interpreting and upholding the constitution. Lower Courts: Hierarchies of courts dealing with various legal matters.