Resolving the Issue of a Source Branch Being Two Commits Behind the Target Branch in Git скачать в хорошем качестве

Resolving the Issue of a Source Branch Being Two Commits Behind the Target Branch in Git

Learn how to effectively manage your Git branches when receiving notifications about being behind the target branch. This guide guides you through the steps of updating your branch with clear explanations and commands. --- This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/70436131/ asked by the user 'Aditya K' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/17401973/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/70436277/ provided by the user 'Mureinik' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/2422776/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions. Visit these links for original content and any more details, such as alternate solutions, latest updates/developments on topic, comments, revision history etc. For example, the original title of the Question was: Source branch is two commits behind the target branch Also, Content (except music) licensed under CC BY-SA https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/l... The original Question post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license, and the original Answer post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license. If anything seems off to you, please feel free to write me at vlogize [AT] gmail [DOT] com. --- Resolving the Issue of a Source Branch Being Two Commits Behind the Target Branch in Git Git is a powerful tool for version control, but it can sometimes present challenges, especially when working with multiple branches. If you’ve ever tried to merge your branch back into a target branch—only to find that your source branch is two commits behind—it’s likely left you feeling perplexed. In this guide, we’ll explore what this message means and how to effectively resolve the issue. Understanding the Problem When you create a new branch from an existing branch (like stage in this case), any changes made to the original branch after you branched out will not automatically reflect in your new branch. Thus, if stage receives new commits after you created your feature branch (PM-43655-stage), your branch will appear behind it. Why Does This Matter? Merge Requests (MR): You may have created a merge request to integrate your changes into the stage branch. Continuous Integration (CI): Keeping your branch updated ensures that the CI processes run on the most current code, helping project integrity and reducing potential issues upon merging. No Merge Conflicts: Even though there are no merge conflicts, it is a best practice to synchronize your changes with the latest updates from the target branch. How to Update Your Branch Option 1: Using Git Pull One straightforward method to synchronize your branch is using the git pull command: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] This command does two things: Fetches the changes from the remote stage branch. Merges those changes into your current branch. Option 2: Fetch and Rebase For better control, many developers prefer rebasing, especially if they want to resolve conflicts manually. Here’s how you can do it step-by-step: Fetch Changes: This will update your local copy of the target branch without merging it. [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Rebase Your Branch: This applies your changes on top of the changes fetched from the target branch. [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Push Your Updates: After rebasing, you’ll need to push your updated branch back to the remote repository. Since you have rewritten the history of your branch, you will need to force the push. [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Handling Local Changes If you have local changes that you do not wish to commit at the moment, stashing is a simple solution: Stash Your Changes: Temporarily save your changes. [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Pull the Latest Changes: Update your branch with: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Push Your Updated Branch: Don’t forget to force push after updating: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Retrieve Your Uncommitted Changes: Finally, return your stashed changes. [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Conclusion Understanding how to manage your branches is vital to working effectively with Git. By following the steps outlined above, you can seamlessly update your branch to match the latest changes from the target branch, ensuring that you avoid potential pitfalls during the merge process. Happy coding!