joint preserving surgery; orthopedic procedures designed to maintain and protect the natural joint скачать в хорошем качестве

joint preserving surgery; orthopedic procedures designed to maintain and protect the natural joint

Joint preserving surgery refers to a set of orthopedic procedures designed to maintain the natural joint structure, relieve pain, and delay or avoid joint replacement—especially in younger, active patients. 🛠️ Common Techniques Procedure Purpose Arthroscopy Minimally invasive; treats cartilage tears, impingement Cartilage repair Techniques like microfracture, mosaicplasty, or stem cell therapy to regenerate damaged cartilage Osteotomy Realigns bones to redistribute joint load (e.g., high tibial osteotomy for knee arthritis) Ligament reconstruction Restores joint stability and prevents further degeneration Meniscus repair Preserves shock absorption in the knee 🧬 Who Benefits Most? Young adults (20–50 years) with localized joint damage Patients with early-stage arthritis or mechanical joint issues Those with hip dysplasia, femoroacetabular impingement, or unicompartmental knee osteoarthritis Individuals not yet candidates for total joint replacement 🎯 Goals of Joint Preservation Relieve pain and improve function Slow or halt cartilage degeneration Maintain joint biomechanics Delay prosthetic surgery 🧪 Innovations in the Field Biologic therapies: Stem cells, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and growth factors 3D imaging and planning: For precise surgical correction Minimally invasive techniques: Faster recovery and less tissue disruption #jointpreservingsurgery