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ENT OSPE DISCUSSION

⸻ ✅ ENT OSPE Discussion Guide Below are the MOST commonly asked OSPE stations in ENT, along with what examiners expect, key points, mnemonics, and sample answers. ⸻ 1️⃣ Otoscopy (Ear Exam) OSPE Station Task: Perform otoscopic examination and describe findings. Steps (Must be in sequence): 1. Wash hands → Introduce → Consent. 2. Inspect external ear for: • Discharge • Swelling • Deformity • Scars/post-surgical changes 3. Straighten canal: • Adults: Up & back • Children: Down & back 4. Hold otoscope like a pen; support hand on patient’s cheek. 5. Insert gently → Visualize: • External canal: wax? foreign body? inflammation? • Tympanic membrane: • Color: pearly gray • Cone of light • Handle of malleus • Mobility (if pneumatic)