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Zlatý Kůň’s genome offers a tantalizing piece of the puzzle. A genome sequence from a modern human skull over 45,000 years old from Zlatý kůň in Czechia. Her mitochondrial DNA, belonging to Haplogroup N, aligns with an early, undifferentiated lineage—one that doesn’t show a clear connection to later Europeans or Asians. This basal status suggests she was part of a population that branched off before the major Eurasian divergence, estimated around 45,000 to 40,000 years ago. If Haplogroup N originated in South or Southeast Asia, Zlatý Kůň’s ancestors could have been part of a westward migration from that eastern hub, carrying this genetic signature into Europe. Her Neanderthal ancestry, with those notably long segments, supports this timeline. Estimates suggest the admixture event occurred 70 to 80 generations before she lived—roughly 2,000 to 2,400 years, assuming a generation span of 30 years. If she died around 45,000 years ago, this places the Neanderthal mixing around 47,000 to 47,400 years ago, potentially in a region east of the Middle East where her population lingered before moving into Europe. https://www.nature.com/articles/s4155... Join this channel to get access to perks: / @highlycompelling