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How to Rebase the Master Branch Into Your Current Branch

Learn how to effectively rebase the master branch into your current Git branch while maintaining your commit history. --- This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/67512594/ asked by the user 'Muhammad Umer' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/1319799/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/67512641/ provided by the user 'LF-DevJourney' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/6521116/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions. Visit these links for original content and any more details, such as alternate solutions, latest updates/developments on topic, comments, revision history etc. For example, the original title of the Question was: How to rebase master branch into current branch but behind it? Also, Content (except music) licensed under CC BY-SA https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/l... The original Question post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license, and the original Answer post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license. If anything seems off to you, please feel free to write me at vlogize [AT] gmail [DOT] com. --- How to Rebase the Master Branch Into Your Current Branch In the world of Git, maintaining a clean and manageable commit history is crucial for any collaborative development process. One common challenge developers face is how to align their feature branches with the master branch, especially when they want the feature branch to sit neatly behind the master branch. In this post, we'll dive into how to execute this with a rebase and merge, ensuring that your feature branch integrates changes from the master branch effectively. Understanding the Structure Before we proceed, let’s visualize what we are trying to accomplish. Suppose we have the following branch structure: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] In this scenario: master is the main branch that holds the primary history. my-branch is your feature branch where you’ve added commits E, F, G, and H. After performing the necessary operations, we want the branches to look like this: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] This visualization illustrates that my-branch sits behind master, maintaining a clear line of development. Step-by-Step Solution To achieve this structure, follow these steps: Step 1: Check Out Your Branch First, switch to your feature branch (my-branch) which you want to rebase. Use the following Git command: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Step 2: Rebase the Master Branch Next, we will rebase the master branch onto your current feature branch. This will effectively apply the commits from the master branch to your branch without creating a merge commit. Execute: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] What this does is take the changes from the master branch (commits A, B, C, D) and place them behind your current commits (E, F, G, H). Step 3: Switch Back to Master Once the rebase is complete, switch back to the master branch using: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Step 4: Merge Your Branch Into Master Now it’s time to merge your feature branch back into master. This brings in all the changes from my-branch: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Conclusion This series of commands aligns your feature branch with the master branch while ensuring that the commits from my-branch are effectively integrated. The final branch structure will not only reflect the desired organization but will also maintain a clear commit history. Key Takeaways Rebase Provides Clarity: Rebasing helps maintain a clean project history by linearizing the commit history. Understanding Git Commands: Familiarity with Git commands is crucial to effectively manage your branches. Practice Makes Perfect: The more you use rebase and merge, the more comfortable you will become with these concepts. By mastering this process, you can maintain a harmonious development environment and ensure that your features integrate seamlessly with the main codebase. If you have further questions or alternative methods to approach this problem, feel free to share your insights in the comments!