What is Hypothyroidism - Signs, Symptoms, Meaning, Lab tests and Treatment Options скачать в хорошем качестве

What is Hypothyroidism - Signs, Symptoms, Meaning, Lab tests and Treatment Options

What is the Thyroid? Butterfly-shaped gland located in front of neck Produces T3 and T4 hormones controlling metabolism Regulates heart rate, temperature, and energy levels What Hypothyroidism Means Thyroid gland produces insufficient T3 and T4 hormones TSH rises above 4.5 mIU/L as brain demands more Metabolism slows down affecting entire body function Grading by TSH Levels Subclinical: TSH 4.5 to 10 mIU/L with normal T4 Mild to Moderate: TSH 10 to 20 mIU/L Severe: TSH above 20 mIU/L needs urgent treatment Common Symptoms Fatigue, unexplained weight gain, feeling cold constantly Dry skin, hair loss, constipation are very common Depression, slow heart rate, puffy face and hands Treatment Options CONSULT DOCTOR BEFORE TAKING ANY MEDICINES - THIS IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. Synthetic T4 is the standard treatment Starting dose typically 25 to 50 mcg taken daily Recheck TSH levels in 6 to 8 weeks for adjustment