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සරණාගත කඳවුරු භූමියෙන් සොයාගත් ජීවීත සුරකින ජීවනී| story of O.R.S #storyofors #ජීවනී #jeevanee The Invention of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS): Jeevanee The invention of ORS can be attributed to two parallel developments. In the early 1960s, Dr. Nathaniel Hirschman and his team at the University of Maryland in the United States conducted research to find a solution for rehydrating patients suffering from cholera-induced dehydration. They observed that a simple mixture of glucose, electrolytes, and water, when taken orally, could effectively rehydrate patients, preventing severe dehydrationp and saving lives. Simultaneously, in the early 1970s, during the 1971 India-Pakistan war and the subsequent liberation of Bangladesh, an urgent humanitarian crisis emerged due to an influx of refugees in overcrowded camps. These camps were ill-equipped to handle the massive number of displaced people, and conditions were dire. Diarrheal diseases, particularly cholera, spread rapidly among the vulnerable population, leading to widespread dehydration and deaths. Dr. Dilip Mahalanabis and the Use of ORS during the India-Pakistan War: Amidst the refugee crisis, Dr. Dilip Mahalanabis, an Indian pediatrician and researcher, was working with the Cholera Research Laboratory (now known as the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases) in Kolkata, India. He recognized the urgent need for an effective and practical solution to manage dehydration caused by severe diarrhea in the refugee camps. Drawing inspiration from the earlier work of Dr. Hirschman and his team, Dr. Mahalanabis and his colleagues set out to test the potential of ORS in treating dehydration caused by diarrheal diseases. They developed a simple and affordable oral rehydration solution using sugar, salt, and water, which was easily administered and could be prepared with locally available resources. Through extensive field trials and clinical studies, Dr. Mahalanabis demonstrated the efficacy of ORS in treating dehydration in cholera and other diarrheal illnesses. The results were remarkable, as they significantly reduced mortality rates and improved the chances of survival for patients suffering from severe dehydration. The Impact of ORS and Its Global Significance: The discovery of ORS had a profound impact on public health, especially in developing countries where diarrheal diseases were a leading cause of death, particularly among young children. Prior to the introduction of ORS, treating severe dehydration often required intravenous fluids, which were not always accessible in resource-constrained settings. ORS presented a game-changing alternative as it could be administered orally, making it more feasible for widespread use, even in remote and underserved areas. Its cost-effectiveness and simplicity in preparation and administration made it an ideal solution for managing dehydration due to diarrhea, which often struck in epidemic proportions, particularly during natural disasters and humanitarian emergencies. The Role of WHO and UNICEF in Promoting ORS: Recognizing the life-saving potential of ORS, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) took on an active role in promoting its adoption worldwide. They collaborated to develop guidelines and protocols for the use of ORS in treating dehydration caused by diarrheal diseases. Time stamps 00:00 - introduction ( හැදින්වීම) 00:45- use of ors before 1971. ( 1971 වර්ශයට පෙර සජල මුඛ ප්රතිකාරක වල භාවිතය) 01:50- how ors invented ( මුඛ ප්රතිකාරකයේ සොයාගැනීම) 03:11- ors promotion camp by w.h.o. and unisef.( ලෝක සෞඛ්ය සංවිධානයේ දායකත්වය ) 04:02- Dr dilip mahalanabis(වෛද්ය දිලිප් මහලනබිස්) අපේ අනෙකුත් වීඩියෝ පහතින් නරඹන්න. ⬇️⛔⛔⛔⛔⛔⬇️ 0️⃣0️⃣ ජීවීතයට ජීවය දෙන ජීවනි - • ජීවනි පැකැට්ටුවක් නිවැරැදිව පිලියෙල කරගමු.... 1️⃣විටමින් C ඖෂධය - • තරුණ බව රැක දෙන, ප්රතිශක්තිය ලබා දෙන විටම... 2️⃣ අධිරුධිර පීඩනයට නිර්දේශිත ලොසාටන් පොටෑසියම් ඖෂධය - • Losartan pottasium ඖෂධය ගැන ඔබ දැනුවත්ද? ... 3️⃣ තයිරොක්සීන් ඖෂධය පිලිබඳ දැනුවත් වෙමු. වීඩියෝව. - • තයිරොක්සින් ඖෂධය ගැන ඔබ දැනුවත්ද? Thyroxi... 4️⃣ දියවැඩියා රෝගය - • දියවැඩියා රෝගය ගැන ඔබ දැනුවත්ද ?|diabetes ... 5️⃣මී උණෙන් ආරක්ෂා වීමට doxycycline ඖෂධය • මී උණෙන් ආරක්ෂා වීමට Doxycycline ඖෂධය @slm... 6️⃣මෙට්ෆොමින්( metformin ) ඖෂධය ගැන දැනුවත්වන්න - • මෙට්ෆොමින් (Metformin) ඖෂධය. @slmediclinic... 7️⃣නිවැරැදිව පණු බෙහෙත් ලබාගන්නේ කෙසේද? • පණු බෙහෙත් නිවැරැදිව ලබා ගන්නේ කෙසේද? |ve... 8️⃣ඇස්ප්රීන් (aspirin) ඖෂධය - • ඇස්ප්රීන්( Aspirin) ගැන නිවැරැදිව දැනුවත්... 9️⃣පිරිටන් (piriton ) ඖෂධය - • ඇලජි( Allergy) වලින් ඔබව ආරක්ෂා කරන පිරිටන... 1️⃣0️⃣ෆොලික් ඇසිඩ් ඖෂධය - • බඩ දැවිල්ල (gastritis) පාලනයට ලබා දෙන omep... 1️⃣1️⃣ සේලයින් ගැන ඔබ නොදත් කරුණු - • රෝගී ජීවිත සුවපත් කරවන සේලයින් | saline. H... 1️⃣2️⃣ ගැස්ට්රයිටිස් පාලනයට - omeprzole ඖෂධය- • බඩ දැවිල්ල (gastritis) පාලනයට ලබා දෙන omep... 1️⃣3️⃣ • How to control cholesterol | cholesterol t... - කොලෙස්ටරෝල් ගැන දැනුවත් වෙමු. Video credits - Pixels.com Pixabay.com Follow us on Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?... Tik tok- https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSLmP6nJn/