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Discover why you're facing a `Stack Overflow Exception` in C- and learn how to fix it efficiently in your application. --- This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/70723838/ asked by the user 'Daugirdas Pelanis' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/15306259/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/70723855/ provided by the user 'Neil W' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/2936204/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions. Visit these links for original content and any more details, such as alternate solutions, latest updates/developments on topic, comments, revision history etc. For example, the original title of the Question was: Stack overflow error when trying to inicialize variable c- Also, Content (except music) licensed under CC BY-SA https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/l... The original Question post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license, and the original Answer post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license. If anything seems off to you, please feel free to write me at vlogize [AT] gmail [DOT] com. --- Resolving the Stack Overflow Exception in C- When Initializing a Variable If you are developing applications in C-, you might encounter a Stack Overflow Exception at some point. One common scenario this occurs in is when you try to initialize a variable that indirectly creates a recursive loop. This guide walks through a specific issue related to this exception, how it arises in your code, and how to fix it effectively. The Problem Imagine you're working on a trading application and you have defined a TradeForm class. Upon opening the TradeForm menu, you receive the following error message: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] This error arises when your code attempts to create an instance of the Conditions class within your TradeForm. Here's the relevant part of your code: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] And the Conditions class looks like this: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Why the Stack Overflow Exception Happens The exception occurs because of the following relationship between your classes: Inheritance Loop: The Conditions class inherits from the TradeForm class. When you create a new Conditions object, you're essentially creating a new TradeForm. Recursive Initialization: Each time a Conditions object is created within TradeForm, it also triggers the construction of another TradeForm. This leads to another Conditions initialization, creating an infinite loop. Infinite Recursion: Since the instantiation triggers the creation of another instance ad infinitum, the stack space used for method calls is exceeded, resulting in the Stack Overflow Exception. The Solution To resolve this issue, you can refactor the design by changing the inheritance structure or the way you instantiate your objects. Here's a recommended approach: Option 1: Composition Over Inheritance Instead of having Conditions inherit from TradeForm, consider making Conditions a standalone class. You can pass an instance of Conditions to TradeForm instead. Here’s how you can do that: Define Conditions as a separate class: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Modify TradeForm to accept Conditions as a dependency: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Instantiate TradeForm with a Conditions object: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Option 2: Review Class Responsibilities If it's required for Conditions to inherit from TradeForm for other reasons, reconsider whether the relationship is necessary. If not, a simple refactor to avoid direct inheritance can avoid the overflow. Conclusion In conclusion, by carefully analyzing the relationships between your classes and opting for composition rather than inheritance where applicable, you can prevent Stack Overflow Exceptions from occurring in your C- applications. Always keep a watch on how your objects are created and ensure that they do not create circular references. With these steps, you can navigate around the pitfalls of infinite recursion and build more robust applications.