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Wheelchair transfers

Transferring between a bed and a wheelchair safely is all about preparation, technique, and communication. Whether you're assisting someone or doing it yourself, here’s a step-by-step guide for both directions: Bed to Wheelchair Transfer Preparation: Position the wheelchair at a 30–45° angle next to the bed on the person’s stronger side. Lock the wheelchair brakes and move footrests out of the way. Lower the bed so the person’s feet touch the floor. Use a gait belt if assistance is needed for stability. Transfer Steps: 1. Help the person sit up and scoot to the edge of the bed. 2. Place their outside leg (furthest from the wheelchair) between your knees for support. 3. Stand close, bend your knees, and grasp the gait belt or support their torso. 4. Count to three and help them stand, pivot toward the wheelchair, and slowly sit down. 5. Ensure they’re seated comfortably and reposition footrests. ♿ Wheelchair to Bed Transfer Preparation: Position the wheelchair close and parallel to the bed. Lock brakes and swing footrests away. Adjust bed height to be slightly lower than the wheelchair seat. Transfer Steps: 1. Help the person scoot forward in the wheelchair. 2. Use a gait belt if needed and support their torso. 3. On a count of three, help them stand and pivot toward the bed. 4. Lower them gently onto the bed, supporting their back and knees. 5. Help them swing their legs onto the bed and lie down comfortably. --- 🧠 Tips for Safer Transfers Always communicate clearly before and during the transfer. Use non-slip footwear or socks. If the person cannot bear weight, consider using a transfer board or mechanical lift. Keep the area free of clutter and trip hazards.