Obesity | Endocrinology Lecture | Medical Student Education | V-Learning™ | sqadia.com скачать в хорошем качестве

Obesity | Endocrinology Lecture | Medical Student Education | V-Learning™ | sqadia.com

🍔🍟 Obesity is a multifactorial disorder resulting from a combination of genetic and hormonal factors that can dysregulate the body's normal homeostasis. This disruption can lead to an accumulation of adipose tissues, causing obesity. 🧬💉 It's crucial to understand the underlying causes of this condition to effectively prevent and manage it. ▬ 📌 🤝Obesity Intro ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 🍔🍟 Obesity is a complex medical condition characterized by an excess accumulation of body fat that can have serious health consequences. 😔 It is a global health concern affecting millions of people of all ages and genders and is associated with an increased risk of several chronic diseases, including diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers. 🌍🚨 Understanding the causes, consequences, and management of obesity is crucial for promoting healthy lifestyles and reducing the burden of this condition on individuals and society. 🙌💪 ▬ 📌 Obesity Types ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 👉 🍔🍟Exogenous Obesity This type of obesity is caused by external factors, such as overeating or a sedentary lifestyle. Excessive consumption of high-calorie, unhealthy foods and lack of physical activity can lead to exogenous obesity. 🍔🍟 👉 🧬💉Endogenous Obesity: Endogenous obesity is caused by internal factors, such as genetics, hormonal imbalances, and metabolic disorders. This type of obesity is often difficult to manage with diet and exercise alone. 🧬💉 👉 🤰👩‍👧‍👦Obesity Due to Pregnancy: Pregnancy-related obesity can occur due to weight gain during pregnancy and may persist after delivery. This type of obesity can be managed with healthy eating, physical activity, and breastfeeding. 🤰👩‍👧‍👦 👉 🧑‍🤝‍🧑Social Obesity: Social obesity is caused by social and economic factors, such as poverty, lack of access to healthy food options, and lack of safe places to exercise. This type of obesity affects individuals and communities with low socioeconomic status. 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 👉 🧍‍♀️🧍‍♂️Idiopathic Obesity: Idiopathic obesity is a rare type of obesity with an unknown cause. This type of obesity can be difficult to manage and may require medical intervention. 🧍‍♀️🧍‍♂️ ▬ 📌 Obesity Pathogenesis ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 🍔🏋️‍♂️ The pathogenesis of obesity involves a complex interplay between genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. Excessive calorie intake, combined with a sedentary lifestyle, can lead to an imbalance in the body's energy metabolism, resulting in the accumulation of adipose tissues. This accumulation can trigger a cascade of metabolic and hormonal changes that contribute to the development and progression of obesity. 🧬💉 Understanding the pathogenesis of obesity is crucial for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies tailored to individual needs. 🙌 ▬ 📌 Obesity – Evaluation ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 👨‍⚕️📝 The evaluation of obesity typically involves a comprehensive assessment of an individual's medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The evaluation may include measuring body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and other indicators of body fat distribution, such as skinfold thickness and waist-to-hip ratio. 🩺🧪 Laboratory tests may include fasting glucose, lipid profile, and thyroid function tests. The evaluation can help identify underlying medical conditions or risk factors that may contribute to obesity and guide the development of an individualized treatment plan. 📈👩‍⚕️ Regular monitoring and evaluation can also help track progress and adjust treatment as needed. 💪 ▬ 📌 Obesity – Management ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 👉 🥦🍓🥕Healthy Diet: One of the most important strategies for obesity management is adopting a healthy diet. This involves increasing the intake of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, while reducing the consumption of sugary and processed foods. 🍔🍩 👉 🏋️‍♀️🏃‍♂️Physical Activity: Regular physical activity is also essential for obesity management. This can include a combination of aerobic exercise, strength training, and other forms of physical activity, such as yoga or dancing. 🏋️‍♀️🏃‍♂️ 👉 💤😴Adequate Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for regulating appetite hormones and promoting weight loss. Adults should aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night. 💤😴 👉 🧘‍♀️🧘‍♂️Stress Management: Stress can contribute to overeating and weight gain. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing, can help reduce the risk of obesity. 🧘‍♀️🧘‍♂️ 👉 💊🩹Medication and Surgery: In some cases, medication or surgery may be necessary for obesity management. These options should be considered only after other lifestyle changes have been attempted and have not been effective. 👉 🙌👩‍⚕️Regular Medical Care: Regular medical care is important for monitoring progress, identifying any underlying medical conditions, and adjusting treatment as needed. 🙌👩‍⚕️ ▬ 🎬 5500+ sqadia.com Medical Videos ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 👩🏻‍⚕️ Accessible Medical Student Education 24/7/365 💡 Simplifying Medical Learning 💪 Study Hard, Dream Big, Achieve More