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Aristotle's Four Causes

The 4 causes are 4 different ways of answering the question why a natural thing is the way it is See my other 4 causes video:    • Examples of Aristotle's Four Causes   Aristotle playlist:    • Aristotle   0:00 Intro 0:37 Key question for Aristotle: Why? 1:08 Material cause, that “out of which a thing comes to be” 1:36 Formal cause, the “definition of the essence” 2:25 Efficient cause, the “primary source of change or rest” 3:15 Final cause, “that for the sake of which something is done” 3:46 Most important = formal cause 4:06 Example: Why does a farmer farm? Based on Aristotle's Physics, Book II, http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/phy... #Aristotle #FourCauses #Philosophy Thumbnail Image: Aristotle. By Unknown - Austrian National Library, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...