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#garden #gardening #flowers #flowerbed #transplant Transplant and divide Perennial Plants that have overgrown current location. Transplanting perennials is a great way to redesign your garden or share your favorite plants with others. Perennial plants are plants that live for more than two years. They can be transplanted in the spring or fall, when the weather is cool and the soil is moist. I have had the most luck transplanting in the spring. That is March or April here in zone 5. The later in the year after that time the more stress the plants will be under. Here are the steps on how to transplant perennial plants: Timing is Key The best time to transplant perennials is typically in early spring before they start putting on new growth or in early fall after they've finished flowering. Avoid transplanting during the hot summer months or when the plants are in bloom. Preparing the New Location: Choose a new spot that suits the plant's needs for sunlight, moisture, and soil type. Prepare the new planting area by loosening the soil and removing any weeds. Dig a hole that's 1.5 to 2 times wider than the root ball of the perennial, but no deeper than it was originally planted. Digging Up the Perennial: Water the plant thoroughly a day or two before digging it up. This will help loosen the soil and make it easier to remove the plant without damaging the roots. Using a shovel or spade, carefully dig a circle around the plant, several inches outwards from the drip line (the outer edge of the foliage). Gently loosen the soil underneath the root ball and lift the plant out of the hole. Choose a new location for the plant. The new location should have similar soil conditions and sunlight exposure as the old location. Dig a hole in the new location. The hole should be twice as wide as the root ball of the plant and just as deep. Gently remove the plant from its old location. Be careful not to damage the roots. Place the plant in the new hole. Center the plant in the hole and backfill with soil, tamping down gently to remove any air pockets. Planting and Aftercare: Place the perennial in the new hole and position it so that the crown (the area where the stems meet the roots) is level with the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil, gently tamping it down to remove air pockets. Water the plant deeply to settle the soil around the roots. Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Water the plant thoroughly and deeply regularly until it is established in the new location. Mulch around the plant. Mulching will help to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Here are some additional tips for transplanting perennial plants: Transplant plants on a cloudy day or in the evening. This will help to reduce stress on the plant. Water the plant well before transplanting. This will help to make the roots easier to dig up. Use a sharp spade or shovel to dig up the plant. This will help to minimize damage to the roots. Transplant the plant as quickly as possible. The longer the roots are exposed to the air, the more stress the plant will experience. Water the plant immediately after transplanting. This will help to settle the soil and reduce stress on the plant. If the perennial is large or has crowded roots, you can divide it before transplanting. Keep the transplanted perennial well-watered, especially during the first few weeks after transplanting, until it's established in its new location. You can expect some wilting after transplanting, but the plant should recover within a few weeks with proper care.