2024 Nobel Laureate Explains What Makes Countries Fail Or Succeed, with James A. Robinson скачать в хорошем качестве

2024 Nobel Laureate Explains What Makes Countries Fail Or Succeed, with James A. Robinson

On Big Brains, we get to speak to a lot of groundbreaking scholars and experts, but some conversations we walk away knowing we’ve just heard from someone who is really changing the world. We certainly felt that way years ago after talking to University of Chicago scholar James Robinson, and it turns out…the Nobel Prize committee agreed in 2024 when it awarded him a share of the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. Robinson was honored for the exact work that we talked to him about nearly five years ago. The author of numerous best-selling books, including Why Nations Fail (2012) and The Narrow Corridor (2019), he won the Nobel this year because his work researching what makes nations succeed and…what makes them fail. There’s no better time to refamiliarize ourselves with his important research and celebrate his Nobel win. Learn more: https://news.uchicago.edu/story/james... 00:00 Introduction to Big Brains and James Robinson 01:20 The Impact of 'Guns, Germs, and Steel' 02:10 Why Nations Fail: An Overview 03:10 The Puzzle of Poor Countries 04:45 Extractive vs. Inclusive Institutions 05:13 The Nogales Experiment 07:56 Understanding Extractive Institutions 09:46 Inclusive Institutions and Innovation 12:42 The Narrow Corridor: A Follow-Up 13:33 The Concept of Liberty 15:34 Despotism vs. Anarchy: The State-Society Balance 16:26 The Narrow Corridor: Balancing State and Society 17:59 Historical Perspectives on State and Society 20:03 Path Dependence and Divergence in Societies 21:31 Modern Challenges and Historical Lessons 23:22 Global Perspectives and Policy Advice 25:22 Human Innovation and Societal Diversity 27:04 Reflections on Writing and Impact 28:49 Conclusion and Final Thoughts