Shadows in the Congo: The Assassination of Patrice Lumumba скачать в хорошем качестве

Shadows in the Congo: The Assassination of Patrice Lumumba

Shadows in the Congo: The Assassination of Patrice Lumumba Uncover the CIA's covert role in the 1960 assassination of Congo's first Prime Minister, Patrice Lumumba. #Congo1960 #ColdWarEspionage #facelessvideos.app In the turbulent summer of 1960, the Congo crisis unfolded as Belgium hastily granted independence to its colony. Patrice Lumumba emerged as the first legally elected Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, sworn in on June 30, 1960. His vision for a united Congo, free from neocolonial influences, clashed with Western interests, inciting fear in the CIA. The newly elected leader threatened the Cold War balance by seeking Soviet support amid national disarray. Key figures orchestrating the covert operation included CIA Director Allen Dulles, who on August 18, 1960, authorized a plot to eliminate Lumumba, branding him a "threat." Lawrence Devlin, the CIA Station Chief in Leopoldville (now Kinshasa), became the operation's linchpin. Devlin received orders to orchestrate Lumumba's demise through covert means, including employing poison. However, a viable assassination plan materialized through political machinations. By September, the Congolese President Joseph Kasavubu, supported by Western powers, dismissed Lumumba, spiraling the nation into chaos. Captured on December 1, 1960, by forces loyal to Joseph Mobutu—another key player backed by the CIA—Lumumba was imprisoned and tortured. On January 17, 1961, in Katanga, under the command of Belgian officers, Lumumba was executed. His death signaled a Cold War proxy conflict's crescendo, ensnaring the Congo in decades of turmoil. This operation marked the commencement of extensive CIA interventions in African politics during the Cold War, igniting debates about foreign intervention and sovereignty. Today, Lumumba's assassination is remembered as a pivotal moment that altered Congo's trajectory, a stark reminder of the clandestine battles waged for global influence.