He Believed in Goodness. It Cost Him His Life. скачать в хорошем качестве

He Believed in Goodness. It Cost Him His Life.

The French expedition led by Commander Marc-Joseph Marion du Fresne arrived in New Zealand in 1772 expecting peace, trade, and cooperation with the Māori. Within five weeks, that hope collapsed into one of the bloodiest cross-cultural conflicts in early Pacific history. This documentary reconstructs the entire sequence—supported by expedition journals, Crozet’s account, and modern archaeological evidence from Moturua Island. The voyage began months earlier. Marion du Fresne, a decorated French naval officer and believer in Enlightenment ideals, set out with two ships—the Mascarin and Marquis de Castries—on a mission combining science, diplomacy, and exploration. After storms, mast damage, and a fatal outbreak of smallpox, the expedition reached the Bay of Islands, a place Captain Cook had described as safe. Marion believed the Māori would welcome them as friends. For a time, he appeared correct. The French and Māori traded daily. Chiefs visited the ships. Officers slept in Māori villages. Crews worked side-by-side cutting enormous kauri trees needed to rebuild the crippled Castries. The French established multiple camps—including a hospital at Waipao Bay—and cooperation looked genuine, constant, and mutually respectful. But beneath the surface, tensions were forming. Night prowlers circled the inland masting camp. A theft led to the public restraint of a Māori chief, wounding his mana. A strange ceremony on June 8 elevated Marion as “Grand Chief,” though its political meaning remains uncertain. Intelligence-gathering around the French defenses increased. And by June 11, officers warned Marion that the situation had shifted. He refused to believe it. On June 12, 1772, Marion du Fresne and sixteen men went fishing at Te Hue Cove. They never returned. Their deaths triggered a coordinated Māori offensive against all French positions—hospital camp, storehouse, timber crews. Over the following days, 27 Frenchmen were killed, and Crozet’s counterattacks destroyed multiple Māori villages and pā fortifications. The casualty ratio was devastating: an estimated 250 Māori killed, including several chiefs. The French named the place “Assassination Cove,” buried a bottle claiming New Zealand for France, and sailed away on July 12. France never returned. The question that still divides historians is: Why did the Māori attack after weeks of apparent friendship? Possible explanations include: • Tapu violation at Te Hue Cove (disputed) • Resource strain after feeding 170 outsiders for five weeks • Public humiliation of a chief and the need to restore mana • Inter-hapū political rivalry surrounding the June 8 ceremony • A convergence of all these forces Two centuries later, archaeologists uncovered bones at Moturua—French and Māori mixed together after 234 years of tide and erosion—reminding us that both sides acted from their own logic, needs, and cultural frameworks. This documentary presents the full, unfiltered story of the expedition, the conflict, and the tragic misinterpretations that shaped early contact between France and the Māori. If you explore real historical survival stories, archaeology, and lost chapters of Pacific history, this film offers the most complete account available online.