How Geography Dooms Landlocked Countries to Poverty скачать в хорошем качестве

How Geography Dooms Landlocked Countries to Poverty

Why do some nations thrive while others struggle — even when they start with the same resources? On December 26, 1991, the Soviet Union collapsed, creating 15 new countries overnight. Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania became success stories, while resource-rich Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan remained trapped in poverty. The difference? A hundred miles of coastline. In this video, we break down the landlocked penalty. how lacking ocean access raises trade costs by up to 40%, cuts countries out of global supply chains, and locks millions into generational poverty. We’ll explore: Why Estonia’s Baltic Sea ports created a tech powerhouse. Why Kazakhstan’s vast oil reserves couldn’t buy prosperity How Switzerland is the rare exception to the rule Why globalization has made ocean access more important than ever If you’re fascinated by how geography shapes wealth, trade, and power, subscribe to GeoZyra and join us for more deep-dives into economic geography. Contact for Business: [email protected] 📌 Watch next How a Landlocked Province Became Canada’s Economic Engine:    • How a Landlocked Province Became Canada’s ...   #Geography #Economics #GeoZyra #LandlockedCountries #GlobalTrade #Geoeconomics #EconomicGeography