心电图异常的原因有哪些 陈斓 浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

心电图异常的原因有哪些 陈斓 浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院

心电图异常的原因有哪些 陈斓 浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院 心电图异常，包括数值的异常和波形的异常。有些人一看到心电图不是正常的就很紧张，以为自己得了心脏病，其实不是这样的。这个要分清具体的情况，有些年轻人窦不齐，其实一种正常的生理变异，多见于年轻人还有儿童，随着年龄的增长这个现象会消失。还有一些T波改变，除了有病理意义之外，也可以出现在没有休息好、熬夜等情况。除了有心脏疾病的人身上会有早搏，有些人喝浓茶、喝咖啡或烟酒、过度疲劳、精神紧张，也会出现偶尔的几个早搏，只要改变自己的不良的饮食习惯，调节自己的生活习惯，早搏现象也会消失。心电图异常的病理原因，首先在心脏有疾病的患者身上出现心电图的异常，肯定提示心脏有疾病了，在冠心病病人身上会出现ST改变，早搏、房颤等心律失常。其次还有非心脏原因的疾病也会出现心电图的异常，像糖尿病、甲亢等也会出现的。所以拿到报告看到心电图有异常也不要过分紧张，应该及时找医生去就诊，查明原因。 What are the causes of abnormal ECG Abnormal ECG, It includes numerical abnormality and waveform abnormality. Some people are nervous when they see that the ECG is not normal, I thought I had a heart attack, This is not the case. We need to distinguish the specific situation, Some young people have irregular sinus, It's actually a normal physiological variation, Most of them are young people and children, The phenomenon will disappear with age. There are also some T-wave changes, Besides pathological significance, It can also appear in the absence of a good rest, staying up late and so on. Except for people with heart disease who have premature beats, Some people drink strong tea, coffee or tobacco or alcohol, are over tired and nervous, There are also occasional premature beats, Just change your bad eating habits, Adjust your living habits, Premature beats will also disappear. Pathological causes of abnormal ECG, First of all, ECG abnormality occurs in patients with heart disease, It must be a sign of heart disease, ST changes can occur in patients with coronary heart disease, Premature beat, atrial fibrillation and other arrhythmias. Then there are diseases that are not caused by the heart, Like diabetes, hyperthyroidism and so on will also appear. So when you get the report and see that the ECG is abnormal, don't be too nervous, We should find a doctor in time, Find out the cause.