The Rise and Fall in the 20th Century | Dr. Katherine Aron-Beller скачать в хорошем качестве

The Rise and Fall in the 20th Century | Dr. Katherine Aron-Beller

This series traces the history of Hungarian Jewry from the Middle Ages to modern times, marked by both flourishing and conflict. Centers of Torah study thrived from the 11th century, yet prosperity and royal protection often provoked hostility, leading to accusations and expulsions. Jewish life improved under Ottoman rule, attracting Sephardi settlers, and by the 19th century emancipation opened doors to professions, finance, and culture. But emancipation also sharpened divides between Orthodox, Hasidic, and reform-minded Jews, making Hungary unique for its deep polarization. As Jews became increasingly integrated, political antisemitism grew, and ultimately the Holocaust devastated the entire community, regardless of identity. The final session in this series will examine rising antisemitism, the White Terror, and events leading to the German invasion in 1944. Despite this, from emancipation through World War I, Jews felt deeply at home in Hungary, with many achieving prominence in government, culture, and society. We will explore their flourishing life and the architectural splendor of synagogues such as the New Synagogue (1900–1903), a jewel of Hungarian art nouveau. Dr. Katherine Aron-Beller Lecturer at the Rothberg International School at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem and Tel Aviv University -- For more: https://www.bac.org.il/en/videos