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Weird and Terrible Russian and Soviet Ships

Russia’s naval history is a captivating blend of innovation, ambition, and unconventional design. From the days of the Imperial Russian Navy to the height of Soviet power, the country’s shipbuilding legacy includes some of the most peculiar and controversial vessels ever to sail. In this video, we delve into the fascinating stories behind Russia’s strangest and most infamous ships, highlighting their unique designs, engineering challenges, and dramatic fates. We start with the circular ironclads Novgorod and Vice Admiral Popov, known as “popovkas.” These 19th-century coastal defense monitors were designed with round hulls and flat bottoms, an unconventional shape meant to maximize firepower and armor on a shallow draft. While innovative, their circular design led to serious issues, including poor maneuverability, difficulty maintaining a heading, and even reports of uncontrollable spinning. Despite their flaws, these ships were a product of Russia’s determination to bolster its defenses under the restrictive Treaty of Paris following the Crimean War. Although they were ultimately scrapped, the popovkas remain some of the most unusual ships ever built. Next, we explore the extraordinary story of Novorossiysk, a battleship with a troubled past. Originally commissioned as the Italian dreadnought Giulio Cesare, she was transferred to the Soviet Union as part of post-World War II reparations. Renamed Novorossiysk, the ship became the flagship of the Soviet Black Sea Fleet. Despite numerous refits to bring her up to Soviet naval standards, disaster struck in October 1955 when a massive underwater explosion ripped through the ship while moored in Sevastopol harbor. Over 600 sailors lost their lives in one of the deadliest peacetime naval disasters in Soviet history. The cause of the explosion remains hotly debated, with theories ranging from an undetected German mine to sabotage by Italian frogmen. Regardless of the cause, the sinking of Novorossiysk exposed serious deficiencies in Soviet naval operations and prompted widespread reforms. Throughout this video, we not only examine these ships’ technical details and operational histories but also explore the cultural and political contexts that shaped their designs and legacies. From the ambitious yet flawed circular monitors to the tragic end of Novorossiysk, these stories offer a window into the challenges and ingenuity of Russian naval engineering. Into 0:00 Circular Monitors 0:23 Novorossiysk 16:00 Sources/Other Reading: https://www.amazon.com/Italian-Battle... https://www.amazon.com/Mussolinis-Nav... https://www.usni.org/press/books/russ... https://www.amazon.com/Warships-Sovie... https://www.amazon.com/Warship-2015-J... Video Information: Copyright fair use notice. All media used in this video is used for the purpose of education under the terms of fair use. All footage and images used belong to their copyright holders, when applicable.