胆结石一定要切除胆囊吗 王远 北京大学人民医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

胆结石一定要切除胆囊吗 王远 北京大学人民医院

胆结石一定要切除胆囊吗 王远 北京大学人民医院 胆囊结石一般的来说没有症状，石头没有掉到胆总管引起黄疸或者胰腺炎，一般可以不做手术，吃一些消炎沥胆的药，然后进行保守治疗，注意饮食，可以很多没有再生长。或者说不犯急性胆囊炎可以保守治疗，大部分如果说症状严重了，石头很大了。胆囊功能减弱了还是需要手术治疗，手术就有大部分是切除，少部分病人经过检测，可以进行保留胆囊，这时候切开胆囊取结石的手术，所以进行手术也需要通过术前的一些评估。 Do gallstones have to be removed from the gallbladder Gallstones generally have no symptoms, The stone did not fall into the common bile duct, causing jaundice or pancreatitis, Generally, no operation is needed, Take some anti-inflammatory and choleretic medicine, And then conservative treatment, Pay attention to diet, A lot of them don't grow. Or it can be treated conservatively without acute cholecystitis, Most if the symptoms are serious, The stone is very big. Does gallbladder function weaken or need surgery, Most of the operations are resection, A small number of patients have been tested, The gallbladder can be preserved, At this time, the operation of cholecystolithotomy, So the operation also needs to pass some preoperative evaluation.