#10 of 16: PAKISTAN: ORIGINS, IDENTITY, AND FUTURE скачать в хорошем качестве

#10 of 16: PAKISTAN: ORIGINS, IDENTITY, AND FUTURE

#10 of 16: PAKISTAN: ORIGINS, IDENTITY, AND FUTURE -- Two Nation Theory – the Hindutva version -- Bharatvarsha – who is a Hindu? -- An unsettled question – who is a Muslim? -- What is the ideology of Pakistan? -- Pakistan ka matlab kya? -- Should Pakistan and India reunite? The international edition (Routledge) of this book is available from: https://www.amazon.com/Pakistan-Perve... , and the local (Pakistani) version from: https://foliobooks.pk/book-author/per... TABLE OF CONTENTS: o Front cover endorsement by Noam Chomsky o Back cover endorsements o Acknowledgments o About the author o Foreword by Christophe Jaffrelot o Why this Book? o Charting the Labyrinth Myths of a nation’s origin Exclusivism as philosophy Was Partition accidental? The book’s expeditionary map (Parts I-V) o Part One: Long Before The Two Nation Idea 1. Identity formation in medieval India The herd instinct India without nations The Sanskrit controversy Muslim invasions Mughal era purifiers of Islam Conclusion 2. The British reinvent India Colonialism quietly sneaks in The Great Mutiny – a watershed Demoralized Muslim ashrafiyya Exception: the United Provinces The Muslim predicament Modernity impacts Muslims Modernity impacts Hindus Ways begin to part o Part Two: A Closer Look At Pakistan’s Three Founder-Heroes 3. Founder I: the lonely modernizer Early years It’s okay to eat mangos Metamorphosis to modernity Siding with the British An unabashed elitist The non-communal Sir Syed Sir Syed communalizes Sir Syed’s mixed legacy 4. Founder II: premier poet-preacher-politician Everyone loves Iqbal Biographical sketch Philosopher or just philosophical? Iqbal uses languages selectively Iqbal on faith versus reason Iqbal’s physics/math criticisms Iqbal’s “higher” communalism Iqbal on women Iqbal on theocracy Iqbal on blasphemy Iqbal and Sir Syed compared 5. Founder III: liberal-secular-visionary? Did Jinnah have a plan? Anticipating dependence Did Jinnah not want Pakistan? Jinnah – the man Did Jinnah want secularism? Jinnah fuses politics with religion Jinnah and the Islamic state Jinnah’s Shia problem A master tactician not strategist 6. Jinnah trounces his Muslim opponents Maududi – Jinnah’s nemesis Azad – the prescient cleric Bacha Khan – the peaceful Pathan Who won, who lost? o Part Three: Postnatal Blues 7. Stubborn angularities I: Bengal A snapshot of history Mocking Bangla The road to separation Punjab still doesn’t want to know why Bangladesh overtakes Pakistan Final reflections 8. Stubborn angularities II: Balochistan A shotgun wedding Baloch identity emerges Changes since 1947 Too rich to be left alone CPEC and Balochistan The secession question The way forward o Part Four: Five Big Questions 9. Was Partition worth the price? The no-Pakistan option Socialist utopia rejected Mobilizing the Muslim masses The winners The losers The cobra effect 10. What is the ideology of Pakistan – and why does it matter? Ideology defined Hindutva ideology Pakistan ka matlab kya? The weaponization of ideology Resolving the ideology conundrum 11. Why couldn’t Pakistan become an Islamic state? Warmup: a Christian state Who speaks for Islam? Qur’an and Islamic state Islamic scholars on the Islamic state Model I: The Medina state Model II: Maudoodi’s Islamic state Model III: The Taliban state The caliphate’s undying appeal The ummah and pan-Islamism What created political Islam? What if Pakistan becomes an Islamic sharia state? Is a liberal sharia state possible? 12. Why is Pakistan a praetorian state? The Establishment defined Bankrupt political class A once apolitical army America’s junior partner Strong men make weak countries Wars of choice Cross-border jihad – a failed experiment Courting the blasphemy-busters India under martial law? 13. Identity crisis: I’m Pakistani but what am I? Inventing an ancient Pakistan Telling Hindu from Muslim State imposed identity Cultural orphans The first Pakistani Arab Wannabe Syndrome My name is Ertugrul Citizens and subjects Price of prejudice The overseas Pakistani Folks: here’s what I really am! o Part Five: Looking Ahead 14. Three imminent physical perils Climate change Population bomb Nuclear war Prognosis up to 2047 15. The paths travelled post-1971 Experiment One – Vengeance Experiment Two – Nizam-e-Mustafa Experiment Three – Enlightened moderation Experiment Four – Hybrid regime Why the experiments failed 16. Replacing the Two Nation Theory End legalized discrimination Spread the wealth Pakistan not Punjabistan Uncage the women Give skills don’t brainwash Cool down Kashmir Send army to the barracks Epilogue o Index