Abdominal Aorta: Branches, Levels, and Clinical Significance скачать в хорошем качестве

Abdominal Aorta: Branches, Levels, and Clinical Significance

In this video, we analyze the abdominal aorta from its origin at the aortic hiatus (T12) to its bifurcation at L4 into the common iliac arteries. The discussion covers: • Surface anatomy and vertebral levels • Anterior, lateral, and posterior relations • Unpaired visceral branches: celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery (SMA), inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) • Paired visceral branches: renal, suprarenal, and gonadal arteries • Parietal branches: inferior phrenic and lumbar arteries • Median sacral artery • Important anatomical landmarks for exams and imaging Clinical correlations include: • Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) • Relationship to the inferior vena cava • Relevance in trauma and retroperitoneal surgery • Collateral circulation between SMA and IMA This discussion is designed for medical students, anatomy learners, and candidates preparing for viva, OSCE, and written examinations. This video is ideal for medical students, nursing students, clinical trainees, and anatomy learners preparing for exams or clinical practice. 🔔 Subscribe for regular anatomy and neuroanatomy explanations with clinical correlations.