Mumbai in ONE Day! See The BEST & The Worst of India's City of Dreams скачать в хорошем качестве

Mumbai in ONE Day! See The BEST & The Worst of India's City of Dreams

Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay, is an incredibly dynamic and historically significant city. It is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and holds the title of India's financial, commercial, and entertainment capital.  Here is a detailed overview covering its history, geography, economy, and culture: 🏛️ History: The City of Seven Islands Mumbai's physical layout is a direct result of its fascinating history: • Ancient Roots: The area was inhabited by indigenous communities like the Kolis (fishing community) since ancient times.  • The Seven Islands: The present-day city was originally an archipelago of seven distinct islands: Isle of Bombay, Parel, Mazagaon, Mahim, Colaba, Worli, and Old Woman's Island.  • Colonial Transition: The islands were successively ruled by various indigenous dynasties before being ceded to the Portuguese Empire.  • The Dowry: In 1661, the islands were transferred to the British Crown as part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza when she married Charles II of England. Charles II later leased the islands to the British East India Company in 1668.  • Reclamation: Starting in 1782, the massive Hornby Vellard project began reclaiming land from the Arabian Sea to connect the seven islands into a single landmass, which dramatically expanded the city and created the deep natural harbor it is famous for.  • Rise to Prominence: During the 19th century, Bombay rapidly grew into a major port and trading center, especially after the opening of the Suez Canal and its role in the global cotton trade.  • Name Change: The city was officially renamed Mumbai in 1995 to reflect its Marathi heritage, though the older name, Bombay, is still widely used internationally.  🗺️ Geography and Climate • Location: Mumbai is situated on the Konkan coast on the west side of India, facing the Arabian Sea.  • Greater Mumbai: The metropolis is vast, divided into the Mumbai City district (South Mumbai/Island City) and the Mumbai Suburban district.  • Climate: It experiences a tropical climate. The most notable feature is the heavy monsoon season from about June to September, which brings torrential rainfall to the region. Like 👍 Share Subscribe #mumbaivlog #vlog