Melaka 1500 : Ep 2 - Senjata Api (EngSub) скачать в хорошем качестве

Melaka 1500 : Ep 2 - Senjata Api (EngSub)

Bagaimanakah senjata api tiba di Melaka pada abad ke-15? Dalam episod ini, kita mengupas asal usul senjata api dari China ke Eropah, serta bagaimana teknologi ini tiba di Nusantara melalui perdagangan dan peperangan. Ketika penaklukan Melaka oleh Portugis pada tahun 1511, ribuan senjata api, termasuk bedil, istinggar, dan meriam seperti rentaka dan lela, dirampas dan didokumentasikan dalam catatan sejarah. Bagaimana Melaka memperoleh sumber untuk menghasilkan senjata api? Kami membincangkan peranan besi, tembaga, timah, dan mesiu dari pelbagai kawasan seperti Patani, India, dan Jawa, serta teknik pembuatan seperti isian muncung (muzzle-loading) dan isian belakang (breech-loading). Ikuti episod ini untuk memahami kekuatan persenjataan Melaka sebelum kejatuhannya. Jangan lupa untuk LIKE, SUBSCRIBE, dan KONGSIKAN video ini untuk lebih banyak kandungan sejarah! #Melaka1500 #SejarahMelayu #SenjataApi #Melaka #PortugueseConquest #MalayHistory #Cetbang #Lantaka #Meriam #Istinggar #OttomanEmpire #SumaOriental #MilitaryHistory #Nusantara #Bedil #Malacca #Firearms #AncientGuns #Matchlock Citations / References Afonso de Albuquerque – Commentarios do Grande Afonso Dalboquerque (1511) Tomé Pires – Suma Oriental (1512-1515) Duarte Barbosa – Livro de Duarte Barbosa (c. 1516) Fernão Lopes de Castanheda – História do Descobrimento e Conquista da Índia pelos Portugueses (1551-1561) João de Barros – Décadas da Ásia (1552-1615) Lantaka (Rentaka): The lantaka, also known as rentaka, was a type of bronze portable cannon or swivel gun, commonly used in Maritime Southeast Asia. These cannons were often mounted on ships and played a significant role in the naval defense strategies of the region. EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG Lela Cannons: The lela was a type of Malay cannon, similar to the lantaka but larger in size and bore. It was widely used in the Nusantara archipelago and could be configured as a swivel gun, fixed gun, or mounted on a gun carriage. MILITARY-HISTORY.FANDOM.COM Kitab Ilmu Bedil: The Kitab Ilmu Bedil is an early manuscript on Malay traditional weaponry. It documents how Malay society adapted weaponry technology and knowledge from other civilizations, particularly Europe and the Islamic world. MOWCAPUNESCO.ORG Diplomatic Ties with the Ottoman Empire: The Malay Sultanate established diplomatic relations with the Ottoman Empire starting in the 15th century. These ties facilitated the exchange of military technology and expertise, influencing the development and acquisition of firearms in the Malay region. OJIE.UM.EDU.MY Istinggar Firearms: The istinggar is a type of matchlock firearm built by various ethnic groups in the Malay Archipelago. Its development was influenced by Portuguese weaponry, particularly after the capture of Malacca in 1511. BREWMINATE.COM Firearms in the Malacca Sultanate: There is limited evidence to suggest that guns, cannons, and gunpowder were manufactured in the Malay states during the Malacca Sultanate. Additionally, there is no clear evidence that firearms were used by the Malacca Sultanate before the Portuguese attack in 1511. EN.WIKIPEDIA.ORG Ottoman Influence on Malay Firearms: The strategic relations between the Ottoman Empire and Southeast Asia, including the Malay Sultanate, played a role in the dissemination of firearm technology. The Ottomans, known for their military advancements, influenced the military strategies and armaments of their allies, including those in the Malay region. DKP.BLOB.CORE.WINDOWS.NET