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Checkpoint Firewall R82.10 - Simplified Route-Based VPN

Hi and welcome to the channel 👋 In this video, we take a deep dive into Simplified Route-Based VPN, a powerful feature introduced in Check Point R82.10 that makes deploying Route-Based VPNs faster, cleaner, and significantly easier to manage. Instead of manually configuring VPN Tunnel Interfaces (VTIs), BGP neighbors, and routing policies on each Security Gateway, Simplified Route-Based VPN automates the entire process and integrates everything directly into SmartConsole. 🔹 What Is a Route-Based VPN? A Route-Based VPN provides a flexible and scalable way to secure communication between Security Gateways. Unlike traditional domain-based VPNs, it uses VPN Tunnel Interfaces (VTIs) to forward traffic based on IP routing decisions rather than encryption domains. Each VTI acts as a virtual point-to-point interface between peer gateways, allowing encrypted traffic to flow transparently through the VPN tunnel. Routing decisions are handled dynamically using protocols such as BGP or OSPF, enabling gateways to exchange routes as if they were directly connected. This design improves network adaptability, resilience, and performance. Route-Based VPNs can only be implemented between gateways that belong to the same VPN Community. 🔹 What Is Simplified Route-Based VPN? Starting with R82.10, Check Point introduced Simplified Route-Based VPN, which automates the deployment of Route-Based VPNs by handling: Automatic VTI creation Automatic BGP configuration Centralized management through SmartConsole This approach reduces manual configuration, eliminates common errors, improves consistency, and accelerates VPN deployment across Check Point environments. Simplified Route-Based VPN supports both Mesh and Star (Hub-and-Spoke) VPN topologies and works across on-prem and cloud architectures. 🔹 Key Features of Simplified Route-Based VPN Unified Configuration – All settings are managed centrally in SmartConsole Auto-Generated VTIs – Editable VTI IP addresses are created automatically Auto-Generated BGP Configuration – BGP neighbors, ASNs, and routing are handled by the Management Server Simplified Policy Matching – Simply select the VPN Community in the Access Control rule Better Performance – Host-to-host tunnels improve core distribution when all gateways run R82.10 Manual Overrides – Customize VTI IPs, ASNs, and BGP settings when needed Topology Support – Works with on-prem and cloud deployments Interoperability – Supports clusters, VSX, and third-party gateways (manual config on peers) Automatic Cleanup – Configuration is removed automatically when gateways or VPNs are deleted 🔹 Limitations to Be Aware Of OSPF and iBGP are not supported CGNAT devices and Check Point host objects are not supported GVC, unnumbered VTIs, and VPN Profiles (LSM / LSV) are not supported Quantum Spark appliances are not supported VSNext is not supported On VSX (Legacy), VTIs must be deleted manually if configuration is discarded Database Revisions are not supported due to separate gateway configuration delivery 🔹 Configuration Walkthrough Highlights We walk through the Route-Based VPN settings, which are the core of the new VPN Configuration Engine (VCE) in R82.10: Apply BGP Configuration – Enables zero-touch dynamic routing BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) – Detects tunnel failure in milliseconds Graceful Restart – Prevents route flapping during BGP restarts Custom Route Export – Precisely control which networks are advertised Behind the Scenes Automation – Automatic VTI creation, BGP neighbors, route maps, and implied firewall rules We also cover: Granular Encryption for interoperable devices VPN Tunnel Sharing best practices for Route-Based VPNs Permanent Tunnels for always-on connectivity Access Control Policy design and why disabling NAT inside the VPN community matters If you’re working with Check Point R82.10, preparing for CCSA / CCSE, or designing scalable VPN architectures, this video will give you both the theory and hands-on configuration you need. Let’s get started 🚀 #CheckPoint #R8210 #RouteBasedVPN #SimplifiedRouteBasedVPN #CheckPointFirewall #CyberSecurity #NetworkSecurity #VPN #BGP #SmartConsole #CCSA #CCSE #FirewallEngineering