1964 NASA MANNED SPACE FLIGHT PROGRAM UPDATE PROJECT MERCURY, GEMINI & APOLLO XD10044 скачать в хорошем качестве

1964 NASA MANNED SPACE FLIGHT PROGRAM UPDATE PROJECT MERCURY, GEMINI & APOLLO XD10044

Want to support this channel and help us preserve old films? Visit   / periscopefilm   Browse our products on Amazon: https://amzn.to/2YILTSD This short film was made by NASA to show progress in the Manned Space Flight arena as of January, 1964. It opens with the NASA seal (:11) and then turns to the countdown of the final manned space flight of NASA’s Mercury program (:31). This program began in 1958 featuring a series of 6 manned space flights (:39). This program created global network tracking communications and mission controls (1:12). It was operated out of three field centers; Manned Space Craft Center in Houston, Texas (1:33), the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama (1:41), and the JFK Space Center in Coco Beach, Florida (1:43). All of the activities were directed out of Washington, DC (1:49). Other NASA centers, universities (1:56) and military services such as those at White Sands Missile Range, partook in the endeavors (1:58). Spacecraft is seen being tested at McDonnell Aircraft Corporation in St. Louis (2:24). Two crafts were in final assembly; the first was to be delivered to Kennedy Space Center (2:41). The first Gemini launch vehicle had been manufactured by Martin Co. and the Air Force (2:59). The first unmanned flight would provide research to be used in the Apollo program (3:22) and in the manned space program of the Department of Defense (3:26), the manned orbiting lab (MOL). In 1962-63, fields were converted into the Manned Space Center in Houston (3:49). The integrated mission control center (4:08) would direct both Gemini and Apollo spacecraft (4:08). Tests were in progress for Apollo (4:28) and Command Modules were constructed (4:33). In December 1963, at the White Sands Missile Range, a boiler plate Command Module was used to test the launch escape system (4:40). On Nov. 7th, the off the pad abort test system was demonstrated (4:51). In September 1963, the first full scale mock up of the lunar excursion module was tested (5:24). The three Saturn rocket vehicles (1, 1B and 5) which were to launch the Apollo space craft, were built at the Marshall Space Flight Center (5:38). Saturn 1 is seen at (5:46) and was tested 4 times. The first flight was on Oct. 27th, 1961 (6:00), the second six months later (6:13), and the third was launched in Nov. of 1962 (6:24). On the fourth launch in March of 1963 (6:34) one of its engines was shut off in order to determine whether or not the craft could still operate effectively (6:41), which it did (6:48). Second phases began for Saturn 1 (6:54) combining the first and second stage tests together. Success of this phase would mean 19 tons of hardware, the heaviest load so far, could be placed into orbit (7:08). January 29th, 1964 the 5th Saturn lifted off and hit orbit successfully (7:54). Marshall Space Flight Center completed two Saturn 1 stages (8:08) with a third scheduled and at Chrysler Corporation (8:26) construction for the first stage for Saturn 1B was starting. At the Douglas Plant in Santa Monica, California the final second stages for Saturn 1 were well on their way (8:44). The J2, which would be used in Saturn 1B’s 2nd stage (8:57), was developed and manufactured by the Rocketdyne division in Canoga Park, California (9:23). The Saturn V was to be the largest of the Saturn vehicles and it would place Apollo at lunar trajectory (9:58). It’s five engines were developed and built by Boeing Co. (10:03). The F1 engine to power Saturn V’s first stage (10:35) produced 1.5 million lbs. of thrust (10:43). The build up of space craft continued at Seal Beach, California (11:07). Test production facilities had to be constructed as the Saturn V was larger than any other launch vehicle up to this point (11:37). F1 engine captive firing stands progressed (11:58) and Saturn V vehicles were prepared for space missions (12:24). The Apollo Lunar vehicle was assembled for flight at the JFK Space Center (12:32) and the center’s construction began in 1962. The construction for its causeway (12:53), rail systems, and channel (12:55) are shown. Construction for the Apollo launch complex 39 was in its early stages and it was to be the largest in the world (13:14). Astronauts train to survive in harsh climates (13:32) and become familiar with the sensations of accelerations and weightlessness (13:36). 14 additional men were set to join the astronaut corps bringing the total number to 30 (13:55). In January of 1964 the manned space flight team was organized (14:36). As the space race continued, spacecraft were manufactured and tested (14:45) rocket vehicles launched (14:47), and flight crews underwent training (14:51). NASA seal (15:05). This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD, 2k and 4k. For more information visit http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com