阑尾炎术后如何护理 朱利勇 中南大学湘雅三医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

阑尾炎术后如何护理 朱利勇 中南大学湘雅三医院

阑尾炎术后如何护理 朱利勇 中南大学湘雅三医院 阑尾炎术后护理包括四点：第一、术后第1天建议禁食，在这种情况下面麻醉药物的代谢结束后，病人清醒的情况下面，尽量嘱咐患者可以早下地活动或在床上坐一坐或者下来走一走，在体力范围允许时尽量能够完成独立的散步或行走。第二、对于化脓性阑尾炎、坏疽性阑尾炎放置引流管，在这种情况下要充分注意流管的防护，避免行走的过程中间，不小心将引流管扯出或牵扯造成出血，伤口疼痛，而且还有家属或自己要充分保护自己引流管和保护切口。第三、心理护理。第四、ERAS快速康复。 How to care for appendicitis after operation There are four points in the postoperative care of appendicitis: first, fasting is recommended on the first day after operation, In this case, after the end of the metabolism of narcotic drugs, When the patient is awake, As far as possible, instruct the patient to get off the ground early or sit or walk on the bed, Try to walk or walk independently when the physical range allows. Second, for suppurative appendicitis and gangrenous appendicitis, place drainage tube, In this case, pay full attention to the protection of the flow pipe, Avoid walking in the middle of the process, If the drainage tube is pulled out or involved, it will cause bleeding, Pain in the wound, And there are family members or their own to fully protect their own drainage tube and incision protection. Third, psychological care. Fourth, rapid recovery of eras.