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#Khuzistan #خوزستان #سیمره EN: The Karkheh or Karkhen کرخه (perhaps the river known as the #Gihonone of the four rivers of Eden/Paradise to the Bible and as the #Choaspes in ancient times; also called Eulæus; Hebrew: אולי Ulai) is a river in Khūzestān Province, Iran (ancient Susiana) that rises in the #ZagrosMountains, and passes west of Shush (ancient Susa), eventually falling in ancient times into the #Tigris just below its confluence with the Euphrates very near to the Iran-Iraq border. In modern times, after approaching within 16 kilometres (10 mi) of the #DezRiver, it turns to the southwest and then, northwest of Ahvaz, turns northwest and is absorbed by the #Hawizeh Marshes that straddle the Iran–Iraq border. Its peculiarly sweet water was sacred to the use of the Persian kings.[3] Ancient names for the #Karkheh should be treated as conjectural because the bed of the river has changed in historic times, and because a nearby watercourse between the Karkheh and the Dez River, the Shaur, confuses the identification. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karkheh... The Hawizeh Marshes are a complex of #Marshes that straddle the #Iraq and #IranBorder. The marshes are fed by two branches of the #TigrisRiver (the Al-Musharrah and Al-Kahla) in Iraq and Karkheh River in Iran. The #HawizehMarsh is critical to the survival of the Central and #HammarMarshes, which also make up the #MesopotamianMarshes, because they are a refuge for species that may #Recolonize or reproduce in the other #Marshlands. #TheHawizehMarshes are drained by the Al-#Kassarah. This river plays a critical role in maintaining the marshes as a flow-through system and preventing it from becoming a closed saline basin. The Hawizeh Marshes have been populated for more than 5,000 years. The Hawizeh Marshes are by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in present-day Iraq and the #KarkhenRiver in present-day Iran. The #MarshArabs live in Iraq and #Hawizeh people #LiveInIran. From the time of the Sumerians and #Babylonians the people used the marshes as a place to live. In the south west of Iran and the south east of Iraq, the #HawizehMarshe and #HammarMarshe are made up of many smalls cities. These cities in the marshes are part of both countries with no border that separates them. So the people can move between Iraq marshes and Iran by the #SmallBoats. #TheCityOfMarshes were #BuiltOnWater. The people who live there have #VerySimpleLives. They make their houses of the reeds of the water without, electricity or cars and they don’t have an education they have just #SimpleLives. The population depends on nature. They #Fish, #Hunt, #Cultivate and #BreedBuffalo. The people use small boats called #AlMshhove to move. The area where the fresh waters gets to the marshes is far away from the cities. The marshes make a safe home for thousands of migrant animals and birds like “wild squirrels, white eagle, hawks, brown dukes and squirrels every year. So it is a safe home to a lot different kinds of migrant animals who come to raise their young there. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawizeh... FA: کرخه، سومین رود بلند ایران پس از #کارون و سفید رود است. این رود از به هم پیوستن دو رودخانه #زال و #سیمره در شوش تشکیل شده و پس از طی مسیری نزدیک به ۷۵۵ کیلومتر به #تالاب_هورالعظیم در مرز ایران و عراق میریزد. نام #کرخه از شهری در خوزستان به نام #کوردوخ یا کوردخه برگرفته شدهاست. رودخانه کرخه از شمال به سوی جنوب جریان دارد و پس از گذر از کنار آثار #شوش باستان به سوی #باختر تغییر مسیر میدهد، در ۴۰ کیلومتری شمال #اهواز مسیر آن دوباره تغییر کرده و وارد عراق میشود. بزرگترین سد ایران یعنی #سدکرخه بر روی آن ساخته شدهاست. https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%... #هورالعظیم یا #کلانتالاب، بزرگترین #تالاب_مرزی_ایران است که در مرز ایران و عراق واقع شده است. تالاب هورالعظیم از دیدگاه منابع جانوری و گیاهی، غنی است و ژرفای آن بهطور میانگین به ۵ متر میرسد و مساحتی بالغ بر ۱۲۰ هزار هکتار را در بر میگیرد. ذخایر آب این تالاب از رود کرخه در ایران و نیز رودخانه #دجله در عراق تأمین میگردد. سراسر تالاب #هورالعظیم با نی پوشیده شدهاست. https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%... We hope follow us / @persiator905 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ما به حمایت شما نیازمندیم، لطفا کانال ما را سابسکرایب نمایید و زنگوله را فشار دهید • (Optional) : Include the following in your video description ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------