Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah Documentary in Urdu | history of pakistan | JINNAH BIOGRAPHY скачать в хорошем качестве

Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah Documentary in Urdu | history of pakistan | JINNAH BIOGRAPHY

Quaid-e-Azam Baba-i-Qaum Muhammad Ali Jinnah محمد علی جناح A view of Jinnah's face late in life Jinnah in 1945 1st Governor-General of Pakistan In office 14 August 1947 – 11 September 1948 Monarch George VI Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Khawaja Nazimuddin Speaker of the National Assembly In office 11 August 1947 – 11 September 1948 Deputy Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan President of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan 1st President of Pakistan In office 11 August 1947 – 11 September 1948 Deputy Liaquat Ali Khan Preceded by Office created Succeeded by Office abolished Personal details Born Mohammedali Jinnahbhai 25 December 1876 Karachi, Bombay Presidency, British India (present-day Sindh, Pakistan) Died 11 September 1948 (aged 71) Karachi, Federal Capital Territory, Dominion of Pakistan (present-day Sindh, Pakistan) [1] Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah Documentary in Urdu | history of pakistan | JINNAH BIOGRAPHY Resting place Mazar-e-Quaid Nationality British Indian (1876–1947) Pakistani (1947–1948) Political party Pakistan Muslim League (1947–1948) like share subscribe like share subscribe who??? #who??? who??? #who???like share subscribe who??? #who??? Other political affiliations Indian National Congress (1906–1920) All-India Muslim League (1913–1947) Spouse(s) Emibai Jinnah (m. 1892; died 1893) Rattanbai Petit (m. 1918; died 1929) Relations See Jinnah family Children Dina Parents Jinnahbhai Poonja (father) Mithibai Jinnah (mother) Alma mater The Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn Profession BarristerPolitician Signature Jinnah crop.jpg This article is part of a series about Muhammad Ali Jinnah Jinnah familyEarly lifeCaucus CasePolitical career Governor-General of Pakistan Political views 11 August SpeechFourteen Points of JinnahUnity, Faith, DisciplineTwo nation theory Parties All-India Muslim LeaguePakistan Muslim League Tributes Mazar-e-QuaidList of things named after Jinnah State emblem of Pakistan.svg Gallery: Picture, Sound, Video vte Muhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 – 11 September 1948) was a Pakistani barrister, politician and the founder of Pakistan.[2] Jinnah served as the leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's creation on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death. He is revered in Pakistan as Quaid-i-Azam ("Great Leader") and Baba-i-Qaum, ("Father of the Nation"). His birthday is a national holiday in Pakistan. Born at Wazir Mansion in Karachi, Jinnah was trained as a barrister at Lincoln's Inn in London. Upon his return to British India, he enrolled at the Bombay High Court, and took an interest in national politics, which eventually replaced his legal practice. Jinnah rose to prominence in the Indian National Congress in the first two decades of the 20th century. In these early years of his political career, Jinnah advocated Hindu–Muslim unity, helping to shape the 1916 Lucknow Pact between the Congress and the All-India Muslim League, in which Jinnah had also become prominent. Jinnah became a key leader in the All India Home Rule League, and proposed a fourteen-point constitutional reform plan to safeguard the political rights of Muslims. In 1920, however, Jinnah resigned from the Congress when it agreed to follow a campaign of satyagraha, which he regarded as political anarchy. By 1940, Jinnah had come to believe that Muslims of the Indian subcontinent should have their own state. In that year, the Muslim League, led by Jinnah, passed the Lahore Resolution, demanding a separate nation. During the Second World War, the League gained strength while leaders of the Congress were imprisoned, and in the elections held shortly after the war, it won most of the seats reserved for Muslims. Ultimately, the Congress and the Muslim League could not reach a power-sharing formula for the subcontinent to be united as a single state, leading all parties to agree to the independence of a predominantly Hindu India, and for a Muslim-majority state of Pakistan.