Major Powers Interest & Security Challenges in Indian Ocean: Implication for Security and Diplomacy скачать в хорошем качестве

Major Powers Interest & Security Challenges in Indian Ocean: Implication for Security and Diplomacy

Mr. Shahid Iqbal did his masters in International Relations from the Federal Urdu University Karachi. He is doing his M. Phil in International Relations from the same university his area of interest is the study of major power interests and security challenges in the Indian Ocean. He is analyzing the elaborateness of maritime security significance of energy resources and navigation of new trade routes and tension proposing effective solutions and advocating for enhanced regional affiliation his dedication to advancing knowledge and finding practical solutions makes him a valuable asset in any discussion centered on connecting the Indian Ocean and ensuring as will maritime safety. The Indian Ocean is the third-largest ocean in the world, covering an area of approximately more than 6,200 miles. The Indian Ocean holds significant geopolitical and economic importance due to its strategic location and extensive maritime global trade routes. It connects major regions and facilitating the movement of goods, energy resources and manufactured products between various continents. Indian Ocean is also rich in natural resources such as abundance of marine species, minerals and hydrocarbons. Today, the Indian Ocean region is characterized by a diverse array of nations, each with its own economic, political and security interests. The growing presence and interests of major powers in the Indian Ocean region have heightened security concerns. Competition for resources, influence and control over strategic maritime routes has the potential to escalate tensions. Issues like piracy, terrorism and territorial disputes pose challenges to security and necessitate cooperative efforts among nations. Balancing the security interests of major powers while promoting regional stability requires diplomatic cooperation, trust-building and the establishment of multilateral frameworks. Cooperation among littoral states and regional organizations is crucial for addressing these challenges and promoting sustainable development in the Indian Ocean region. This research uses secondary qualitative data. This paper focuses on varied implications for security and diplomacy in the Indian Ocean region, considering factors such as major power competition, maritime security challenges and evolving diplomatic dynamics. Keywords Indian Ocean, Major Power Interest, Maritime Trade, Security Challenges.