"Death in the Afternoon" By Ernest Hemingway скачать в хорошем качестве

"Death in the Afternoon" By Ernest Hemingway

Ernest Hemingway's "Death in the Afternoon" is a profound exploration of bullfighting, a cultural phenomenon deeply ingrained in Spanish tradition. Through the lens of this controversial spectacle, Hemingway delves into themes of life, death, courage, and artistry. The book is not just a treatise on bullfighting but also a reflection of Hemingway's philosophy and literary style.The book begins with a detailed exposition of bullfighting, its history, and its significance in Spanish culture. Hemingway's meticulous descriptions reveal his deep respect for the tradition and his belief in its artistic value. He sees bullfighting as a complex ritual, a dance between life and death, where the matador's skill and courage are tested against the brute force of the bull. This dance, Hemingway argues, embodies the essence of human struggle and the confrontation with mortality.Hemingway's fascination with bullfighting is evident in his vivid portrayal of the corrida, or bullfight. He describes the choreography of the matador, the grace of his movements, and the precision required to execute the kill. The bullfight, in Hemingway's view, is a form of art, comparable to a ballet or a symphony, where every gesture has meaning, and every act is fraught with significance. This artistic dimension of bullfighting is central to Hemingway's appreciation of the spectacle.The book also delves into the psychological aspects of bullfighting, exploring the emotions and mental states of the matadors. Hemingway is particularly interested in the concept of "grace under pressure," a recurring theme in his works. He admires the matadors who remain calm and composed in the face of danger, who can perform with precision and elegance even when confronted with the imminent threat of death. This stoic bravery, Hemingway suggests, is a reflection of the human capacity for resilience and dignity.In addition to its detailed examination of bullfighting, "Death in the Afternoon" is also a window into Hemingway's broader views on life and death. He sees the bullfight as a metaphor for the human condition, where individuals must confront their fears and grapple with the inevitability of death. The matador's dance with the bull becomes a symbol of the existential struggle, where courage and artistry are the means to transcend the limitations of mortality.Hemingway's writing style in "Death in the Afternoon" is characteristic of his broader oeuvre. His prose is direct and unadorned, yet capable of profound emotional depth. He employs a journalistic approach, providing factual details and observations, but infuses his narrative with a lyrical quality that captures the beauty and brutality of the bullfight. This blend of reportage and literary artistry is a hallmark of Hemingway's work, reflecting his belief in the power of words to convey the complexities of human experience."Death in the Afternoon" also includes a series of digressions and reflections that provide insight into Hemingway's personal views and literary theories. These asides range from musings on the nature of fear and courage to discussions on the craft of writing. Through these passages, Hemingway reveals his belief in the importance of authenticity and precision in art. He argues that a true artist must confront the realities of life and death and must strive to capture the truth of human experience in their work.Hemingway's exploration of bullfighting is not without its critics. Some view the practice as barbaric and cruel, a perspective that Hemingway acknowledges but does not fully embrace. He argues that bullfighting, despite its brutality, possesses a profound beauty and significance that transcends its violence. This tension between the artistic and the ethical is a recurring theme in Hemingway's examination of the corrida."Death in the Afternoon" is a multifaceted work that offers a deep and nuanced exploration of bullfighting, enriched by Hemingway's reflections on life, death, and art. It is a testament to his ability to find beauty in the harshest of realities and to his belief in the power of courage and artistry to elevate the human spirit. Through his detailed and passionate narrative, Hemingway invites readers to look beyond the surface of the spectacle and to see the deeper truths it reveals about the human condition.