流行性腮腺炎吃什么药效果好 李超 灌南县人民医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

流行性腮腺炎吃什么药效果好 李超 灌南县人民医院

流行性腮腺炎吃什么药效果好 李超 灌南县人民医院 流行性腮腺炎俗称“痄腮”，是由腮腺炎病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病。早期病人和隐性患者均有传染性。主要通过空气飞沫传播，唾液及污染的衣物传染。易感人群为4到15岁的儿童。全年均可发病，冬、春季为流行高峰。患者可先有发热、倦怠、肌肉酸痛及结膜炎、咽炎症状，1到2天内出现耳下疼痛，继之腮腺肿大。口服病毒灵，每次1片，每日2到3次，连服2到4日。头痛及腮肿疼痛较重的时候，可采用解热镇痛药，为减少酸性对口腔的刺激，可以用肠溶阿司匹林。因本病是由病毒引起的，所以磺胺药及抗生素对本病无效。并发睾丸炎患者应延长卧床休息时间。局部宜用棉花及丁字带托起，置冷水袋以减轻疼痛。 What medicine does mumps take has a good effect Mumps is commonly known as "mumps", It is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by mumps virus. Early patients and recessive patients are infectious. It is mainly transmitted by air droplets, Saliva and contaminated clothing. The susceptible population is children aged 4 to 15. All year round, Winter and spring are the peak of the epidemic. Patients may first have fever, burnout, muscle soreness, conjunctivitis and pharyngitis, Under ear pain within 1 to 2 days, The parotid gland was enlarged. Oral administration of virin, One tablet at a time, Two to three times a day, Two to four days in a row. When headache and parotid pain are severe, Antipyretic and analgesic drugs can be used, In order to reduce the stimulation of acid to the mouth, Aspirin can be enteric coated. Because the disease is caused by a virus, So sulfonamides and antibiotics have no effect on the disease. Patients with orchitis should extend the rest time in bed. Cotton and T-belt should be used to support some parts, Put a cold water bag to relieve the pain.