什么是无菌性炎症 崔小平 山西省人民医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

什么是无菌性炎症 崔小平 山西省人民医院

什么是无菌性炎症 崔小平 山西省人民医院 炎症一般分为感染性炎症和无菌性炎症两大类。由病原微生物、细菌、病毒和原虫等感染引起的炎症叫作感染性炎症，这类炎症一般会存在细菌病毒等因素，治疗过程中需要用到抗生素和抗病毒等药物。另一种是由物理和化学因素刺激引起的炎症叫无菌性炎症，顾名思义无菌性炎症就没有细菌、病毒这些病原体存在。如何才能引起这种炎症？由于物理化学性刺激，引起如过敏反应机械性刺激，例如车祸碰撞后皮肤红肿这就叫炎症。当接触腐蚀性液体使机体产生渗出、增生和坏死等炎症反应，我们统称为无菌炎症。对于无菌性炎症的治疗通常不会用抗生素，而是使用的是非甾体抗炎消炎止痛药物，比如塞来昔布和布洛芬。非甾体类消炎止痛药它具有消炎作用，也具有止疼作用。 What is aseptic inflammation Inflammation is generally divided into infectious inflammation and aseptic inflammation. Inflammation caused by pathogenic microorganisms, bacteria, viruses and protozoa is called infectious inflammation, In general, there are bacteria, viruses and other factors in this kind of inflammation, Antibiotics and antiviral drugs are needed in the treatment. Another kind of inflammation caused by physical and chemical factors is called aseptic inflammation, As the name implies, aseptic inflammation has no bacteria or viruses. How to cause this kind of inflammation? Because of physical and chemical stimulation, Cause mechanical irritation such as anaphylaxis, For example, after a car accident, the skin is red and swollen, which is called inflammation. When contacting with corrosive liquid, the body will produce exudation, proliferation, necrosis and other inflammatory reactions, We call it aseptic inflammation. Antibiotics are not usually used in the treatment of aseptic inflammation, Instead, they use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs, Like celecoxib and ibuprofen. Non steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs have anti-inflammatory effect, It also has analgesic effect.