Intussusception Or Telescoping of Intestines ; Definition, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment скачать в хорошем качестве

Intussusception Or Telescoping of Intestines ; Definition, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Intussusception, also known as telescoping of the intestines, is a serious condition where a part of the intestine folds into an adjacent section. Here are the key points: Symptoms Severe, intermittent abdominal pain, often causing a child to draw their knees to their chest. Vomiting, sometimes with bile (green) appearance. Stool mixed with blood and mucus, known as "currant jelly" stool. A palpable "sausage-shaped" mass in the abdomen. Causes Most cases in children have no identifiable cause. Possible triggers include bacterial or viral infections, and anatomical conditions like polyps or tumors. In adults, a lead point such as a tumor is often present1. Diagnosis Imaging: Ultrasound is typically used for children, while CT scans are preferred for adults. Clinical Examination: Identifying the characteristic symptoms and physical findings. Treatment Non-Surgical: A contrast or air enema can often reverse the telescoping in children. Surgical: Required if the enema is ineffective or if the bowel obstruction is complicated1. Complications Intestinal Perforation: Can lead to peritonitis and sepsis. Bowel Necrosis: Loss of blood flow to part of the intestine can cause tissue death. When to Seek Medical Attention Intussusception is a medical emergency. If you suspect symptoms in yourself or a child, seeking immediate medical care is crucial2 #Intussusception