Clinical Chemistry (4) Laboratory Procedures in Clinical Chemistry الإجراءات الخاصة بمعمل الكيمياء скачать в хорошем качестве

Clinical Chemistry (4) Laboratory Procedures in Clinical Chemistry الإجراءات الخاصة بمعمل الكيمياء

الفصل الخامس: الإجراءات المعملية في معمل الكيمياء الإلكينيكية من صفحة 49 Chapter 5: Laboratory Procedures in Clinical Chemistry from page 49 Objectives • This chapter provides a review of the most common specimen types & discuss how they are collected, identified, processed, stored & transported. Also, preanalytical factors are discussed. Patient Identification Before any specimen is collected, the phlebotomist must confirm the identity of the patient. Two or three items of identification should be used including: -name -medical record -date of birth -social security number -address if the patient is an outpatient. Types of Specimens Types of biological specimen that are analyzed in clinical laboratories include : 1-Whole blood 2-Serum 3-Plasma 4-Urine 5-Stool 6-Saliva 7-Other body fluids such as spinal, synovial, amniotic, pleural, pericardial & ascitic fluids 8-Cells & various types of solid tissue. The World Health Organization & the Clinical & Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) have published several guidelines for collecting many of these specimens under standardized conditions. Course Description This course will focus on the principles & procedures of various tests performed on Clinical Chemistry. It will present the physiological basis, the principle & procedures for the tests, & the clinical significance of the test results, including quality control & normal values. Also includes basic chemical laboratory technique, chemical laboratory safety, electrolytes & acid-base balance, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, & enzymes. Core Knowledge By the end of this course, students should be able to: • Identify the principles of quality control & laboratory safety in clinical chemistry. • Identify specimen collection & preparation. • Evaluate specimen acceptability for chemical analysis. Explain, perform & evaluate different clinical chemistry procedures. • Correlate test results with the patient conditions. • Explain how to perform urine analysis. Core Skills By the end of this course, students should be able to: -Compare & contrast human body chemistry levels under normal & abnormal conditions. Perform procedures routinely found in a clinical chemistry laboratory, including electrolytes, acid-base balance, proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, lipids, liver & kidney functions. مقرر الكيمياء الإكلينيكية https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w8YZ... شعبة المختبرات الطبية الفرقة الثانية الترم الثاني المعاهد الفنية الصحية