INDONESIAN LANGUAGE, PEOPLE, & CULTURE скачать в хорошем качестве

INDONESIAN LANGUAGE, PEOPLE, & CULTURE

Welcome to my channel! This is Andy from I love languages. Let's learn different languages/dialects together. Special Thanks to Wisesa Wiwaha :) Halo! Namaku Andy. Bagaimana kabarmu? Hello! My name is Andy. How are you? Let's talk about the Indonesian language. The Indonesian language, known locally as Bahasa Indonesia, is the official and national language of Indonesia, serving as a unifying linguistic force in the world's largest archipelago. It is a standardized form of Malay, an Austronesian language that has functioned as a lingua franca across the region for centuries due to its accessibility and widespread use in trade and communication. With over 280 million people, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country globally, and over 97% of its population speaks Indonesian, making it one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. The language has evolved through significant influences from regional languages like Javanese, Sundanese, and Minangkabau, as well as foreign languages such as Arabic, Dutch, Portuguese, and English, resulting in a rich and diverse vocabulary. Indonesian is written in the Latin script, based on Dutch orthography, and follows a subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. It lacks grammatical gender and case markings, contributing to its relative simplicity. Recognized as one of UNESCO's official languages in 2023, Indonesian's roots trace back to Old Malay, used by the Srivijaya Empire, and it was formally declared the national language in the Youth Pledge of 1928, symbolizing its role in uniting the nation's diverse cultures and ethnicities. The Indonesian people are a diverse and multicultural population united by their identity as citizens of Indonesia, the world's largest archipelagic nation. With over 270 million people, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country globally, comprising more than 600 ethnic groups, the largest being the Javanese (40%) and Sundanese (15%). Approximately 95% of Indonesians are of Native Indonesian (Austronesian and Melanesian) descent, while the remaining 5% have mixed or foreign ancestry, such as Chinese, Arab, Indian, or Indo-European. This ethnic diversity is mirrored in the country's linguistic landscape, where most Indonesians speak both the national language, Bahasa Indonesia, and a regional language. Culturally, Indonesia is a tapestry of traditions, religions, and customs, with Islam being the predominant faith, alongside Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, and indigenous beliefs. Indonesian cuisine, known for its vibrant flavors and regional variations, and its architecture, which reflects a blend of indigenous and foreign influences, further highlight the nation's rich heritage. Despite its diversity, Indonesia is bound by a shared national identity, forged through centuries of history and the unifying principles of the Pancasila ideology. Indonesian culture is a vibrant and diverse tapestry shaped by the country's rich history, ethnic diversity, and geographic complexity. It encompasses a wide array of traditional arts, crafts, music, dance, and culinary traditions, many of which have gained global recognition. UNESCO has acknowledged several elements of Indonesian culture as Intangible Cultural Heritage, including wayang (shadow puppetry), batik (traditional textile art), keris (ritual dagger), gamelan (traditional orchestra), angklung (bamboo musical instrument), pencak silat (martial art), and the pinisi (traditional shipbuilding). Traditional dances like the Saman and Balinese dance, as well as festivals and rituals, reflect the deep spiritual and communal values of Indonesian society. Indonesian cuisine, celebrated for its rich flavors and diversity, features iconic dishes such as rendang, satay, nasi goreng, soto, and gado-gado. Traditional houses, varying across regions, showcase unique architectural styles influenced by local customs and environmental conditions. This cultural richness, rooted in centuries of indigenous traditions and shaped by Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, and colonial influences, continues to thrive as a source of national pride and identity. Please feel free to subscribe to see more of this. I hope you have a great day! Stay happy! Please support me on Patreon! https://www.patreon.com/user?u=16809442. Please support me on Ko-fi https://ko-fi.com/otipeps0124 Follow me on Instagram. See you there! ✨✨✨ @ itsmeandy24 https://www.instagram.com/itsmeandy24... If you are interested to see your native language/dialect featured here. Submit your recordings to [email protected]. Looking forward to hearing from you!