কঠোপনিষদ - প্রথম ভাগ | Kathapanishad - Part One скачать в хорошем качестве

কঠোপনিষদ - প্রথম ভাগ | Kathapanishad - Part One

The Katha Upanishad ( Sanskrit : कठोपनिषद् or कठ उपनिषद्) (Kaṭhopaniṣad ) is one of the mukhya (primary) Upanishads , embedded in the last short eight sections of the Kaṭha school of the Krishna Yajurveda . It is also known as Kāṭhaka Upanishad, and is listed as number 3 in the Muktika canon of 108 Upanishads. The Katha Upanishad consists of two chapters ( Adhyāyas ), each divided into three sections ( Vallis ). The first Adhyaya is considered to be of older origin than the second. The Upanishad is the legendary story of a little boy, Nachiketa – the son of Sage Vajasravasa, who meets Yama (the Indian deity of death). Their conversation evolves to a discussion of the nature of man, knowledge, Atman (Soul, Self) and moksha (liberation). The chronology of Katha Upanishad is unclear and contested, with Buddhism scholars stating it was likely composed after the early Buddhist texts (fifth century BCE), and Hinduism scholars stating it was likely composed before the early Buddhist texts in 1st part of 1st millennium BCE. The Kathaka Upanishad is an important ancient Sanskrit corpus of the Vedanta sub-schools, and an influential Śruti to the diverse schools of Hinduism. It asserts that "Atman (Soul, Self) exists", teaches the precept "seek Self-knowledge which is Highest Bliss", and expounds on this premise like the other primary Upanishads of Hinduism. The Upanishad presents ideas that contrast Hinduism with Buddhism's assertion that "Soul, Self does not exist", and Buddhism's precept that one should seek "Emptiness ( Śūnyatā) which is Highest Bliss". The detailed teachings of Katha Upanishad have been variously interpreted, as Dvaita (dualistic) and as Advaita (non- dualistic ). It is among the most widely studied Upanishads. Katha Upanishad was translated into Persian in 17th century, copies of which were then translated into Latin and distributed in Europe. Max Müller and many others have translated it. Other philosophers such as Arthur Schopenhauer praised it, Edwin Arnold rendered it in verse as "The Secret of Death", and Ralph Waldo Emerson credited Katha Upanishad for the central story at the end of his essay Immortality , as well as his poem "Brahma ". কঠোপনিষদ্ (সংস্কৃত : कठोपनिषद्) ( Kaṭhopaniṣad ) হল অন্যতম মুখ্য (প্রধান) একটি উপনিষদ্। এই উপনিষদ্টি যজুর্বেদের কঠ শাখার শেষ আটটি ক্ষুদ্র অংশের মধ্যে নিহিত রয়েছে। এই উপনিষদ্ কাঠকোপনিষদ্ নামেও পরিচিত। ১০৮টি উপনিষদের মুক্তিকা শাস্ত্রের ক্রমসংখ্যা অনুসারে কঠোপনিষদ্ হল তৃতীয় উপনিষদ্। Fb Page - https://www.fb.com/JNTDSK.OFFICIAL Like The Video. Do comment bellow . Share this video with your friends. Dont Forget To Subscribe Our Channel.