7) Being vs. Becoming скачать в хорошем качестве

7) Being vs. Becoming

Introduction to Philosophy Course: The Invention of Philosophical Rationality Sixth class dedicated to the dispute between being and becoming Parmenides, who is often considered the father of metaphysics, took the logic of becoming to the opposite extreme than Heraclitus, to the point of denying the very existence of becoming. His disciple, Zeno, developed some very famous arguments to defend this thesis. Is there any truth in this approach? Course description: At its inception, philosophy is both Physics and a philosophy of nature. Philosophy begins by applying reason and logic to our observation of physical reality. The key phenomenon that philosophy tries to explain is physical change and, in so doing, it develops the very structure of its rational process. A good overview of the logical path followed by the earliest philosophers in ancient Greece is the best way to approach philosophy and shape the minds of those who want to be able to philosophize. This course examines the thinking of the early Greek philosophers from the point of view, not of their specific answers or conclusions, but of their logic. Particular attention is given to the dispute between Parmenides and Heraclitus, and to the apparent contradiction between "being" and "becoming", which in many ways has always marked the entire history of philosophy.