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Why Nepal Opposes India-China Trade via Lipulekh Pass | The Border Dispute Nepal’s objection to India-China trade through the Lipulekh Pass, a high-altitude Himalayan route at 17,000 feet, stems from a decades-old territorial dispute. Located at the trijunction of India, Nepal, and China’s Tibet, Lipulekh is claimed by Nepal as part of its sovereign territory, specifically within the Kalapani region, based on the 1816 Sugauli Treaty, which defines the Kali River as the border. Nepal asserts the river originates at Limpiyadhura, placing Lipulekh within its borders, while India claims the river starts at Kalapani, justifying its control since British times. The dispute escalated in 2015 when India and China agreed to expand trade through Lipulekh without consulting Nepal, prompting Kathmandu’s protests. Tensions peaked in 2020 when India inaugurated a road to Kailash Mansarovar via Lipulekh, leading Nepal to release a new map incorporating Lipulekh, Kalapani, and Limpiyadhura, enshrined in its Constitution. The India-China border trade through Lipulekh Pass has been officially resumed after years of suspension, marking a significant development in the region’s geopolitical and economic landscape. However, this decision has triggered a strong protest from Nepal, which claims that the Lipulekh, Kalapani, and Limpiyadhura areas fall under its territory as per its revised political map released in 2020. Nepal’s capital, Kathmandu, is in turmoil as Gen Z-led protests against a government ban on 26 social media platforms, including Facebook, X, and YouTube, turned violent on September 8, 2025, as reported by India Today. The unrest, sparked by the KP Sharma Oli government’s decision to block unregistered platforms, has claimed at least 20 lives and injured over 250, with security forces deploying tear gas, water cannons, and rubber bullets to quell demonstrators who stormed Parliament in New Baneshwar. This video dives into the Nepal Gen Z protests, the social media ban, allegations of rampant corruption, and the escalating crisis gripping the Himalayan nation. The protests, dubbed the “Gen Z Revolution,” saw thousands, many in school and college uniforms, breach barricades and vandalize Parliament’s gate, setting it ablaze. Slogans like “Shut down corruption, not social media” and “Unban social media” echoed as youths demanded accountability. The government imposed curfews in Kathmandu, Birgunj, Bhairahawa, Butwal, Pokhara, Itahari, and Damak, with the Nepali Army deployed to protect key sites, including PM Oli’s residence. An emergency cabinet meeting was called, and Home Minister Ramesh Lekhak resigned amid public outrage over excessive force, condemned by the Nepal National Human Rights Commission. The ban, effective since September 5, targets platforms failing to register with Nepal’s Ministry of Communications, citing national sovereignty. PM Oli defended the move, but critics, including human rights groups, call it censorship to shield corrupt elites. The protests also reflect deeper frustrations over systemic corruption, high youth unemployment (19.2% for ages 15–29), and economic inequality, with placards decrying “nepo kids” flaunting wealth while ordinary Nepalis struggle. Clashes in Damak saw protesters burn Oli’s effigy and stone his residence, prompting police to fire warning shots. India has heightened security along the Nepal border, with the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) on alert to prevent spillover. Celebrities like Hari Bansha Acharya and Kathmandu Mayor Balen Shah have voiced support, amplifying the movement. The unrest, the deadliest since the 2006 anti-monarchy protests, risks escalating as protesters warn of larger demonstrations. Can Oli’s government address these demands without further violence? Watch to uncover the full story of Nepal’s Gen Z uprising, its roots in corruption and censorship, and its impact on South Asia! Like, share, and subscribe for more updates! 🔔 #NepalProtests2025 #GenZRevolution #SocialMediaBan #KathmanduChaos #OliGovernment #NepalCorruption #HumanRights #ViralNews #trending #indiachinarelations #borderdisputes #IndiaNepalChina #geopolitics #hindi #news #latestnews #nepal #नेपाल