cystectomy surgical procedure performed to remove the bladder Radical, Partial, Simple Cystectomy скачать в хорошем качестве

cystectomy surgical procedure performed to remove the bladder Radical, Partial, Simple Cystectomy

A cystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove all or part of the urinary bladder. Here are some key points: Types of Cystectomy Partial Cystectomy: Removal of a portion of the bladder, often used to treat localized bladder tumors. Simple Cystectomy: Removal of the bladder without removing surrounding organs. Radical Cystectomy: Removal of the entire bladder along with surrounding organs such as the prostate, seminal vesicles, uterus, ovaries, and part of the vagina. Indications Bladder Cancer: The most common reason for cystectomy, especially when cancer has invaded the muscle layer of the bladder. Benign Conditions: Rarely, cystectomy may be performed for non-cancerous conditions like severe interstitial cystitis or neurogenic bladder. Congenital Conditions: Some birth defects affecting the urinary system may require cystectomy. Procedure Preparation: Evaluation of overall health and discussion of surgical options. Surgery: General anesthesia is used, and the bladder is removed along with any necessary surrounding tissues. Urinary Diversion: After bladder removal, a new way to store and eliminate urine is created, such as an ileal conduit or a neobladder. Risks Bleeding: Risk of significant blood loss during surgery. Infection: Potential for postoperative infections. Organ Damage: Risk of damage to nearby organs or tissues. Complications: Possible complications related to urinary diversion, such as kidney stones or urinary tract infections. Recovery Hospital Stay: Typically 4-7 days in the hospital. Adjustment Period: Adapting to life without a bladder, including learning to manage a urostomy bag or catheter. Follow-Up Care: Regular check-ups to monitor recovery and manage any complications #cystectomy