胆囊切除后对人体有影响吗 蔡立峰 中南大学湘雅三医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

胆囊切除后对人体有影响吗 蔡立峰 中南大学湘雅三医院

胆囊切除后对人体有影响吗 蔡立峰 中南大学湘雅三医院 目前研究认为，胆囊切除后不会有什么严重不利影响，因为大部分结石性胆囊炎患者的胆囊已经丧失了胆囊的缓冲功能，胆囊切除后，肝脏分泌的胆汁无法储存，只好不断的进入到胃中，等到开始吃饭时，肝脏一次性分泌的胆汁又不足以帮助消化，不利于营养物质吸收，所以就会出现消化不良的现象，因此胆囊切除术后应进食清淡、低脂肪高蛋白饮食，另外由于胆汁持续进入肠道，可能会影响肠道的正常菌群，引起腹泻和腹痛等情况，所以建议大家可以喝些酸奶，帮助改善肠道菌群环境，可以缓解腹泻和腹痛，少数患者由于胆汁会持续性的进入十二指肠中，可能会导致胆汁反流入胃里，继而引发胆汁反流性胃炎和食管炎，严重影响患者的身体健康，因此在切除胆囊后，建议患者改变饮食习惯，少食多餐，可以缓解胆汁反流。 Does cholecystectomy affect human body At present, according to the research, There will be no serious adverse effects after cholecystectomy, Because the gallbladder of most patients with calculous cholecystitis has lost its buffering function, After cholecystectomy, Bile secreted by the liver cannot be stored, I had to go into my stomach, When we start eating, The bile secreted by the liver at one time is not enough to help digestion, Not conducive to the absorption of nutrients, So there will be indigestion, Therefore, we should take a light, low fat and high protein diet after cholecystectomy, In addition, as bile continues to enter the intestine, It may affect the normal flora of the gut, Causes diarrhea and abdominal pain, So I suggest you drink some yoghurt, Help improve the environment of intestinal flora, It can relieve diarrhea and abdominal pain, A small number of patients will continue to enter the duodenum because of bile, It may cause bile to flow back into the stomach, Then it causes bile reflux gastritis and esophagitis, It seriously affects the health of patients, So after cholecystectomy, It is recommended that patients change their eating habits, Eat less and eat more, It can relieve bile reflux.