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world famous Elephants

African elephant (genus: Loxodonta English: Loxodonta Greek for "thirteen tusks") is the name given to two species of elephants on the African continent - the African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) and the African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis). Fossils of the genus Loxodonta have been found only in Africa, dating back to the Pleistocene. The Asian elephant or Asiatic elephant (scientific name: Elephas maximus) is the only living species of the genus Elephas. It is spread across South and Southeast Asia. They are found from India in the east to Borneo in the west. There are three recognized subspecies of Asian elephant - Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lanka), Elephas maximus sumatranus (Island of Sumatra) and Elephas maximus indicus. The Asian elephant is the largest terrestrial animal in Asia. The species is protected under the Wildlife (Conservation and Security) Act of 1974 and 2012 of Bangladesh. Elephants are gregarious animals. The leader is the strongest tooth. Children are surrounded by mothers and grandmothers in the center of the group. As children grow up, they take a place outside the group. The party also started to break up. Mature Dantals try to form their own groups. During the "mast" season, the young tusks become reckless intoxicated by the excessive secretion of the "mast gland" located in front of the ears and attack the dalpati or other tusks or any ruler (such as a mahout). The leader may then try to fight or hide. Tuskless male elephants are called maknae. They can hide among female elephants, and reproduce without the tusks being aware of them. The elephant's gestation period is the longest in the animal kingdom - about two years (22 months). Although it is said to live for a hundred years in the story, elephants actually do not live more than 60-70 years. Because they erupt six times (not twice like we do) in their lifetime, they are chewed and lost - the last set of teeth erupts in the sixth decade, after which death from starvation is inevitable.