Ovarian Mass और Cyst में क्या अंतर है? | Ovarian Cysts or Masses? How to Identify? | Dr Praveen скачать в хорошем качестве

Ovarian Mass और Cyst में क्या अंतर है? | Ovarian Cysts or Masses? How to Identify? | Dr Praveen

Ovarian Mass और Cyst में क्या अंतर है? | Ovarian Cysts or Masses? How to Identify? | Dr Praveen Hello everyone, I’m Dr Praveen Kammar, a cancer surgeon specializing in digestive system cancers and gynecological cancers. In today’s video, we will discuss a commonly misunderstood topic: the difference between ovarian cysts and ovarian masses. _______________________ 📌For any queries, contact us at the given number or visit our website! Contact - 9372392003 Website:- https://drpraveenkammar.com/ CLINIC LOCATIONS : (A) Borivali Health Care, Lancelot Apartments, A wing, 4th floor, 401, Swami Vivekananda Rd, Shastri Nagar, Sumer Nagar, Borivali West, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400092 (B) SSO Hospital, ABOVE Bellevue Multispecialty Hospital, New Link Road, 2 floors, Opp. D.N. Nagar Metro Station gate no 3, Next to Audi Showroom, New Link Rd, opp. Star Bazaar Extension, Andheri West, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400053 _______________________ What is an Ovarian Cyst? An ovarian cyst is essentially a fluid-filled sac or a “bubble of water” inside the ovary. These cysts are typically lined with ovarian tissue. Simple Ovarian Cysts: These are the most common type and contain only fluid. Complex Cysts: Some cysts may also have solid components, such as multiple chambers (septa) or abnormal cell linings. What is an Ovarian Mass? An ovarian mass or lump is different from a cyst because it is solid, without a fluid-filled cavity. Cause: Ovarian masses develop due to abnormal multiplication of cells, forming a solid growth. Key Difference: While a cyst contains fluid, a mass is composed entirely of solid tissue. Symptoms: Ovarian masses can present similar symptoms to cysts, such as lower abdominal pain, bloating, frequent urination, or difficulty with bowel movements. How Do We Differentiate Between an Ovarian Cyst and a Mass? Imaging Tests on Ovaries Ultrasound: Both abdominal ultrasound and transvaginal ultrasound are critical in identifying whether a growth is a cyst or a mass. MRI or CT Scan: These advanced imaging techniques help determine the composition of the growth and assess any associated abnormalities. Tumor Markers to Diagnose Ovarian Abnormality For certain patients, we measure tumor markers like CA-125 or germ cell tumor markers (AFP, Beta HCG, LDH). These tests help determine whether the growth is likely benign or malignant. MRI results combined with tumor marker findings provide a clearer picture of the growth’s nature. Frozen Section Biopsy During Ovarian Surgery In cases where imaging and markers are inconclusive, surgery may be recommended. During surgery, a frozen section biopsy can help identify whether the growth is cancerous. When is Surgery Necessary For Ovarian Cysts & masses? Simple Cysts: Surgery is rarely needed unless the cyst is larger than 5 cm, persists for months, or shows no signs of shrinking. Large cysts carry risks of rupture and may require surgical removal to prevent complications. Complex Masses: Ovarian masses with solid components, irregular walls, or abnormal findings on imaging or tumor markers often require surgical intervention to rule out cancer. Importance of Early Detection In many cases, ovarian cysts and masses are non-cancerous and do not require immediate surgery. However, regular monitoring through ultrasounds and follow-ups is crucial to detect changes early. When symptoms like persistent pelvic pain, menstrual irregularities, or infertility occur, consulting a specialist promptly is essential. Video Flow 0:00 Disclaimer and Introduction 0:09 Difference Between Ovarian Cysts and Masses Explained 0:35 Understanding Simple and Complex Cysts 1:10 What Are Ovarian Masses? 1:55 Common Symptoms of Cysts and Masses 2:30 Diagnostic Tools: Ultrasound, MRI, Tumor Markers 4:10 When Surgery is Needed for Cysts or Masses 6:00 Special Considerations for Reproductive-Aged Women 7:30 Role of Frozen Section Biopsy During Surgery 8:10 Summary and Key Takeaways 8:35 Conclusion ___________________________________________________________ About Dr. Praveen Kammar Dr Praveen Kammar is a surgical oncologist practising in the city of Mumbai. He completed his MCh course in surgical oncology from the reputed Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai, one of the premier cancer care centres in the country. He also holds a fellowship in Colorectal surgery from Yopnsei cancer centre, Seoul, South Korea. Dr Praveen’s main area of focus is colorectal and GI oncology, Gynecological cancers, minimal access surgeries for abdominal and thoracic malignancies, transanal surgeries, and sphincter-saving surgeries for rectal cancer, cytoreductive surgeries, and HIPEC for advanced abdominal cancers. #OvarianCysts #OvarianMasses #OvarianHealth #CancerAwareness #OvarianCancer #OvarianCystTreatment #GynecologyEducation #OvarianMassDiagnosis #UltrasoundDiagnosis #CystVsMass #ReproductiveHealth #OvarianCancerSymptoms #TumorMarkers #OvarianCystSurgery #GynecologyCare #DrPraveenKammar