Lymphatic drainage of mammary gland (Breast) and applied anatomy скачать в хорошем качестве

Lymphatic drainage of mammary gland (Breast) and applied anatomy

Lymphatic Drainage of the Mammary Gland (Breast): 1. Axillary nodes (75%): Lateral and anterior groups Receive lymph from the lateral and central parts of the breast 2. Parasternal nodes (20%): Located along the internal mammary artery Receive lymph from the medial part of the breast 3. Supraclavicular nodes (3%): Located above the clavicle Receive lymph from the upper part of the breast 4. Rotter's nodes (2%): Located between the pectoralis major and minor muscles Receive lymph from the central part of the breast Applied Anatomy: 1. Sentinel Node Biopsy: Identifies the first node to receive lymph from the breast Helps stage breast cancer and guide treatment 2. Axillary Dissection: Surgical removal of axillary nodes Performed to treat breast cancer and prevent metastasis 3. Breast Reconstruction: Involves knowledge of lymphatic drainage and vascular supply Helps restore breast shape and function after mastectomy 4. Lymphedema Management: Understanding lymphatic drainage helps manage lymphedema (swelling) after breast cancer treatment 5. Radiation Therapy: Knowledge of lymphatic drainage helps target radiation to affected nodes and minimize damage to surrounding tissues Understanding the lymphatic drainage of the breast is crucial for: Accurate diagnosis and staging of breast cancer Effective treatment and management of breast cancer Minimizing complications and improving outcomes Informed decision-making and patient education #Breastanatomy