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Hi Everyone! My name is Dan, and I am a veterinarian. Today I am sharing a video about what to do if a dog dislocates their hip. Can you just reduce it? or is surgery required. A dislocated hip (also called hip luxation or coxofemoral luxation) in a dog is when the ball of the femur (thigh bone) pops out of the socket of the pelvis, typically due to trauma. Causes of Hip Dislocation in Dogs: Car accidents, Falls, Rough play, Severe hip dysplasia or ligament damage, Occasionally from congenital issues (rare) Signs of a Dislocated Hip: Sudden limping or lameness, Holding up the leg or not bearing weight, Leg appears shorter than the other, Leg may be turned outward, Dog resists moving or shows pain near the hip, Swelling or instability in the hip region Diagnosis Physical exam: Vet will test range of motion and alignment X-rays confirm the dislocation and check for fractures Treatment Options 1. Closed Reduction Non-surgical method where the vet manually puts the hip back in place Requires anesthesia 2. Open Reduction (Surgery) If closed reduction fails or isn’t an option: Surgical stabilization of the hip joint May involve screws, pins, or synthetic ligament More stable, especially for active or large dogs 3. Salvage Procedures If the hip can't be stabilized: Femoral Head Ostectomy (FHO) – remove the ball of the hip joint Total Hip Replacement (THR) – replace the hip with a prosthetic joint These options are often chosen in cases of chronic dislocation, arthritis, or dysplasia Dog FHO (Femoral Head Ostectomy) is a surgical procedure commonly performed on dogs with hip problems. the FHO can be completed in the general practice hosptial. FHO stands for Femoral Head Ostectomy. It involves removal of the head and neck of the femur (the ball part of the ball-and-socket hip joint). The body forms a false joint made of scar tissue, which allows for pain-free mobility without bone-on-bone contact. Veterinarians may recommend FHO for dogs with: Hip dysplasia, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, Hip fractures that can't be repaired, Chronic hip luxation (dislocation), Arthritis or severe degeneration of the hip joint Benefits of FHO: Pain relief, Improved mobility, No need for expensive implants, Works especially well for small to medium-sized dogs (under ~50 lbs) Considerations: Larger dogs may have less predictable outcomes, Physical therapy is crucial after surgery, The dog may always have a slightly altered gait, Not ideal if the other hip is also diseased Cost of FHO Surgery Typically ranges from $1,000 to $3,000, depending on location, vet, and whether physical therapy is included Gradual physical therapy (e.g., leash walks, water therapy) Full recovery in 6 to 12 weeks -------------- Dog Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a major surgical procedure used to restore full function and relieve pain in dogs with severe hip problems. Total hip replacement involves removing the diseased or damaged ball and socket of the hip joint and replacing them with prosthetic implants—typically metal and plastic. It closely mimics a normal, healthy hip joint in form and function. Veterinarians may recommend total hip replacement if your dog has: Severe hip dysplasia, Advanced arthritis in the hip, Chronic pain not managed by medications, Poor mobility affecting quality of life, Trauma (e.g., fractures of the hip or luxation that can not be reduced or stay reduced) Pros of Total Hip Replacement: Excellent pain relief, Restores near-normal function, Works well in large-breed and active dogs, Often eliminates the need for long-term pain meds Risks & Considerations: Requires a specialist surgeon, Higher cost than other options (FHO, meds), Strict activity restrictions during recovery, Not suitable for dogs under 9–12 months old (bones must be fully developed), Not ideal if there's infection or other systemic illness 💵 Cost of Dog Total Hip Replacement Typically ranges from $5,000 to $9,000 per hip Some referral/specialty centers may charge more Often includes pre-op imaging, hospitalization, anesthesia, and post-op care Recovery Timeline: Activity restriction: First 6–8 weeks (no running/jumping) Gradual return to normal activity over 3–4 months Most dogs show dramatic improvement by 3 months