【外科服務】胃癌的發展與影響 скачать в хорошем качестве

【外科服務】胃癌的發展與影響

胃癌是一種常見的消化系統腫瘤，了解其發展過程及影響至關重要。作為重要的消化器官，胃負責磨碎食物並吸收養分，周圍的血管和淋巴結為腫瘤的發展提供了條件。 胃癌通常從胃粘膜開始，隨後可能轉移至附近淋巴結，最終擴散到其他器官。切除手術是主要治療的方法。過程中清理圍繞胃的淋巴結至關重要。術後病理報告將顯示腫瘤是否完全切除及淋巴結清除的充分性。 根據腫瘤期數，醫生會評估侵襲程度和淋巴擴散情況。進一步檢查，如正電子掃描（PET），可幫助確定腫瘤是否已轉移。術後，患者可能需要接受化療、放療或標靶治療來控制癌症進展。 此外，患者的飲食習慣也需調整。雖然進行全胃切除手術的患者通常能正常飲食，但建議採取少量多餐的方式，避免過飽，以助於消化和吸收。 立即聽聽本院外科顧問醫生、機械臂外科手術系統的醫務主管楊丕祥醫生的深入了解胃癌的發展與影響！ 想了解更多有關本院服務，請瀏覽： 機械臂外科中心服務： https://www.hkah.org.hk/tc/centers/ro... 外科及微創手術服務：https://www.hkah.org.hk/tc/specialist... Development and Impact of Stomach Cancer Stomach cancer is a common type of digestive system tumor, and understanding its development process and impact is crucial. As an important digestive organ, the stomach is responsible for grinding food and absorbing nutrients, while surrounding blood vessels and lymph nodes provide conditions for tumor development. Stomach cancer usually begins in the gastric mucosa and may subsequently spread to nearby lymph nodes, eventually metastasizing to other organs. Surgical resection is the primary treatment method, and it is vital to clear the lymph nodes surrounding the stomach during the procedure. The postoperative pathology report will indicate whether the tumor has been completely removed and the adequacy of lymph node clearance. Based on the tumor stage, doctors will assess the degree of invasion and lymphatic spread. Further examinations, such as positron emission tomography (PET) scans, can help determine if the tumor has metastasized. After surgery, patients may need to undergo chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or targeted therapy to control cancer progression. Additionally, patients need to adjust their dietary habits. Although patients who undergo total gastrectomy can usually eat normally, it is recommended to adopt a small, frequent meal approach to avoid overeating, which aids in digestion and absorption. Listen to our Consultant In General Surgery, Clinical Director of Robotic Surgery (General Surgery) Dr. Yang Pei Cheung, George, for an in-depth understanding of the development and impact of stomach cancer! To learn more about our hospital's services, please visit: Robotic Surgery Center: https://www.hkah.org.hk/en/centers/ro... and General Surgery & Minimally Invasive Surgery: https://www.hkah.org.hk/en/specialist...